Aviles-Salas Alejandro, Quintero-Cuadra Yolanda, Cornejo-Juárez Patricia
Departamento de Patología, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, México, DF, México.
Rev Chilena Infectol. 2007 Oct;24(5):398-401. doi: 10.4067/s0716-10182007000500009. Epub 2007 Oct 26.
Coccidioidomycosis is a deep mycotic infection endemic in the Southwestern part of the United States and Mexico and certain areas of Central and South America. The causative agents are fungi of the genus Coccidioides. Primary infection usually involves the lungs, and dissemination occurs in less than 1% of cases. While the extrapulmonary disease usually involves the skin, central nervous system, bones or joints, it can involve any tissue or organ. We present a case of extrapulmonary coccidioidomycosis in a 20-year-old male, in whom the diagnosis was made by a lymph node biopsy. His past history was not significant and the biopsy was performed because the physical findings were suggestive of lymphoma.
球孢子菌病是一种深部真菌感染,在美国西南部、墨西哥以及中美洲和南美洲的某些地区流行。病原体是球孢子菌属真菌。原发性感染通常累及肺部,不到1%的病例会发生播散。虽然肺外疾病通常累及皮肤、中枢神经系统、骨骼或关节,但也可累及任何组织或器官。我们报告一例20岁男性肺外球孢子菌病病例,该病例通过淋巴结活检确诊。他既往史无特殊,因体格检查结果提示淋巴瘤而行活检。