Aigner Wolfgang, Miksch Silvia, Müller Wolfgang, Schumann Heidrun, Tominski Christian
Department of Information and Knowledge Engineering, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph. 2008 Jan-Feb;14(1):47-60. doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2007.70415.
Providing appropriate methods to facilitate the analysis of time-oriented data is a key issue in many application domains. In this paper, we focus on the unique role of the parameter time in the context of visually driven data analysis. We will discuss three major aspects - visualization, analysis, and the user. It will be illustrated that it is necessary to consider the characteristics of time when generating visual representations. For that purpose we take a look at different types of time and present visual examples. Integrating visual and analytical methods has become an increasingly important issue. Therefore, we present our experiences in temporal data abstraction, principal component analysis, and clustering of larger volumes of time-oriented data. The third main aspect we discuss is supporting user-centered visual analysis. We describe event-based visualization as a promising means to adapt the visualization pipeline to needs and tasks of users.
提供适当的方法以促进对面向时间的数据的分析是许多应用领域中的一个关键问题。在本文中,我们关注参数时间在可视化驱动的数据分析背景下的独特作用。我们将讨论三个主要方面——可视化、分析和用户。将说明在生成视觉表示时考虑时间的特征是必要的。为此,我们审视不同类型的时间并给出视觉示例。整合视觉和分析方法已成为一个日益重要的问题。因此,我们展示我们在时态数据抽象、主成分分析以及对大量面向时间的数据进行聚类方面的经验。我们讨论的第三个主要方面是支持以用户为中心的视觉分析。我们将基于事件的可视化描述为使可视化管道适应用户需求和任务的一种有前景的手段。