Goiato Marcelo Coelho, Fernandes Aline Ursula Rocha, dos Santos Daniela Micheline, Barão Valentim Adelino Ricardo
Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, University of the State of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007 Nov 1;8(7):101-7.
The aim of this report is to describe a quick and simple method of positioning retention magnets when deformed patients are rehabilitated with an oculopalpebral prostheses attached to a maxillary denture/obturator.
In patients with deformities requiring complex rehabilitations, the use of magnets is the most efficient means of providing combined prostheses with retention quality and stability. Usually prostheses with magnets are in sections and have a magnet in each section. When the sections are put together properly, the magnets are attracted to each other and retain the sections.
An edentulous patient presented for a post-surgical evaluation of a maxillofacial prosthesis used to repair a partial maxillectomy and left orbital exoneration which removed all adjacent tissues leaving an open communication between the oral, nasal, and orbital cavities. The proposed treatment plan included construction of a maxillary complete denture with a palatal obturator and a mandibular complete denture. Magnets were used to attach the oculopalpebral prosthesis to the maxillary denture/obturator.
Use of retention magnets simplify the clinical and laboratorial phase, retains the denture, and makes it stable and comfortable for the patient. This treatment is one successful approach to the restoration of oral function and increases the patient's quality of life.
本报告旨在描述一种快速简便的方法,用于在为面部畸形患者修复带有上颌义齿/阻塞器的眼睑假体时定位固位磁体。
在需要复杂修复的畸形患者中,使用磁体是为组合式假体提供固位质量和稳定性的最有效方法。通常,带磁体的假体是分段的,每段都有一个磁体。当各段正确拼接在一起时,磁体相互吸引并固定各段。
一名无牙患者前来进行颌面假体的术后评估,该假体用于修复部分上颌骨切除和左眼眶内容摘除术,手术切除了所有相邻组织,导致口腔、鼻腔和眼眶腔之间形成开放性连通。拟议的治疗方案包括制作一副带有腭部阻塞器的上颌全口义齿和一副下颌全口义齿。使用磁体将眼睑假体附着在上颌义齿/阻塞器上。
使用固位磁体简化了临床和实验室阶段,固定了义齿,使患者佩戴起来稳定且舒适。这种治疗方法是恢复口腔功能的一种成功途径,提高了患者的生活质量。