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急性主动脉综合征:多排螺旋CT的作用

Acute aortic syndromes: Role of multi-detector row CT.

作者信息

Salvolini Luca, Renda Pietro, Fiore Davide, Scaglione Mariano, Piccoli GianPiero, Giovagnoni Andrea

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Radiol. 2008 Mar;65(3):350-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.020. Epub 2007 Nov 13.

Abstract

Acute thoracic aortic syndromes encompass a spectrum of emergencies including aortic dissection, intramural haematoma, penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer and aneurysm rupture. All these life-threatening conditions require prompt diagnosis and appropriate management. To date multi-detector row Computed Tomography represents a valuable diagnostic tool especially in the emergency setting. This paper focus on the use of multi-detector row Computed Tomography in the evaluation of acute thoracic aortic syndromes and illustrates the key imaging findings related to each disease.

摘要

急性胸主动脉综合征包括一系列紧急情况,如主动脉夹层、壁内血肿、穿透性动脉粥样硬化溃疡和动脉瘤破裂。所有这些危及生命的情况都需要及时诊断和适当处理。迄今为止,多排螺旋计算机断层扫描是一种有价值的诊断工具,尤其是在急诊情况下。本文重点介绍多排螺旋计算机断层扫描在急性胸主动脉综合征评估中的应用,并阐述与每种疾病相关的关键影像学表现。

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