Bini Alessandro, Sodi Andrea, Passerini Ilaria, Menchini Ugo, Torricelli Francesca
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2007 Nov;35(8):777-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.2007.01582.x.
We report the unusual association of a retinal astrocytic hamartoma and Stargardt's disease in a patient with ABCR mutation. A healthy 24-year-old man exhibited the typical fundus appearance of Stargardt's disease in both eyes, associated with a white, well-circumscribed, elevated lesion in the inferotemporal area of the right eye. Molecular genetic examination of the ABCR gene detected three heterozygous missense mutations, described in the literature in association with Stargardt's disease. Optical coherence tomography, fluorangiography, electroretinography and B scan ultrasonography were performed. The clinical findings were consistent with the diagnosis of retinal astrocytic hamartoma. The connection between Stargardt's disease and this tumour has never been previously reported. The astrocytic hamartoma of our patient showed unusual clinical features. This association is probably incidental.
我们报告了一名患有ABCR突变的患者,其视网膜星形细胞错构瘤与Stargardt病罕见关联。一名24岁健康男性双眼呈现典型的Stargardt病眼底表现,右眼颞下区域有一个白色、边界清晰、隆起的病变。对ABCR基因进行分子遗传学检查,发现三个杂合错义突变,这些突变在文献中与Stargardt病相关。进行了光学相干断层扫描、荧光血管造影、视网膜电图和B超检查。临床 findings与视网膜星形细胞错构瘤的诊断一致。此前从未报道过Stargardt病与这种肿瘤之间的联系。我们患者的星形细胞错构瘤表现出不寻常的临床特征。这种关联可能是偶然的。 (注:原文中“clinical findings”未翻译完整,可能是“临床发现”之类的表述,这里按原文呈现)