Goldhammer M A, Chapman P S, Grierson J M
Royal Dick School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
J Small Anim Pract. 2008 Mar;49(3):159-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2007.00440.x. Epub 2007 Nov 13.
A four-month-old male, entire, border collie was presented to the Queen Mother Hospital for Animals with a two day history of muscular spasms and "Risus sardonicus". Tetanus was diagnosed, and the dog was treated with tetanus antitoxin, antibiotics and supportive therapy. Coxofemoral luxation resulted as a complication of the tetanus and was successfully managed by performing a femoral head and neck excision. This is the first report of joint luxation associated with Clostridium tetani infection in a dog.
一只四个月大的未绝育雄性边境牧羊犬被送至女王母亲动物医院,有两天的肌肉痉挛和“苦笑面容”病史。诊断为破伤风,该犬接受了破伤风抗毒素、抗生素及支持性治疗。髋股关节脱位是破伤风的并发症,通过股骨头和颈部切除术成功处理。这是犬感染破伤风梭菌相关关节脱位的首例报告。