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手性金属茂作为聚合催化剂的发展

Developments of chiral metallocenes as polymerization catalysts.

作者信息

Nakayama Yuushou, Shiono Takeshi

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan.

出版信息

Molecules. 2005 Jul 14;10(6):620-33. doi: 10.3390/10060620.

DOI:10.3390/10060620
PMID:18007331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6147621/
Abstract

This review article describes developments in chiral metallocenes as polymerization catalysts focusing on C2 symmetric ansa-zirconocene complexes. Selective synthesis of rac-isomers of ansa-zirconocenes are surveyed. Isospecific polymerizations of propylene catalyzed by chiral zirconocenes are summarized. Advanced series of polymerizations by chiral metallocenes such as asymmetric polymerization and polymerization of polar monomers are also introduced.

摘要

这篇综述文章描述了作为聚合催化剂的手性茂金属的发展,重点是C2对称桥连锆茂配合物。综述了桥连锆茂外消旋体的选择性合成。总结了手性锆茂催化的丙烯等规聚合反应。还介绍了手性茂金属的一系列高级聚合反应,如不对称聚合和极性单体的聚合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/6e94c184c672/molecules-10-00620-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/cf8dc0ea1fc5/molecules-10-00620-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/74271f3417df/molecules-10-00620-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/8035d6c5b14b/molecules-10-00620-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/235da1a130a3/molecules-10-00620-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/c8d38b62da91/molecules-10-00620-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/e06b8499ac9e/molecules-10-00620-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/e44b29a5a408/molecules-10-00620-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/6e94c184c672/molecules-10-00620-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/cf8dc0ea1fc5/molecules-10-00620-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/74271f3417df/molecules-10-00620-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/8035d6c5b14b/molecules-10-00620-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/235da1a130a3/molecules-10-00620-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/c8d38b62da91/molecules-10-00620-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/e06b8499ac9e/molecules-10-00620-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/e44b29a5a408/molecules-10-00620-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e193/6147621/6e94c184c672/molecules-10-00620-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Kinetic resolution of chiral alpha-olefins using optically active ansa-zirconocene polymerization catalysts.
苯并环化对茚、戊搭烯、薁及相关分子的结构、反应活性和分子动力学的影响。
Molecules. 2022 Jun 17;27(12):3882. doi: 10.3390/molecules27123882.
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The structural diversity of heterocycle-fused potassium cyclopentadienides.杂环稠合环戊二烯钾的结构多样性。
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J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Jul 7;126(26):8216-31. doi: 10.1021/ja040021j.
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ansa-Zirconocene ester enolates: synthesis, structure, reaction with organo-lewis acids, and application to polymerization of methacrylates.偕二锆茂酯烯醇盐:合成、结构、与有机路易斯酸的反应及其在甲基丙烯酸酯聚合中的应用
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(Butadiene)metallocene/B(C6F5)3 pathway to catalyst systems for stereoselective methyl methacrylate polymerization: evidence for an anion dependent metallocene catalyzed polymerization process.用于甲基丙烯酸甲酯立构选择性聚合的催化剂体系的(丁二烯)茂金属/B(C6F5)3 途径:阴离子依赖性茂金属催化聚合过程的证据
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