Mota Jorge, Gomes Helena, Almeida Mariana, Ribeiro José Carlos, Santos Maria Paula
Research Centre in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2007 Aug;19(3):279-90. doi: 10.1123/pes.19.3.279.
This study analyzes the relationships between leisure time physical activity (LTPA), sedentary behaviors, socioeconomic status, and perceived environmental variables. The sample comprised 815 girls and 746 boys. In girls, non-LTPA participants reported significantly more screen time. Girls with safety concerns were more likely to be in the non-LTPA group (OR = 0.60) and those who agreed with the importance of aesthetics were more likely to be in the active-LTPA group (OR = 1.59). In girls, an increase of 1 hr of TV watching was a significant predictor of non-LTPA (OR = 0.38). LTPA for girls, but not for boys, seems to be influenced by certain modifiable factors of the built environment, as well as by time watching TV.
本研究分析了休闲时间身体活动(LTPA)、久坐行为、社会经济地位和感知环境变量之间的关系。样本包括815名女孩和746名男孩。在女孩中,非LTPA参与者报告的屏幕时间明显更多。有安全担忧的女孩更有可能属于非LTPA组(OR = 0.60),而认同美学重要性的女孩更有可能属于积极LTPA组(OR = 1.59)。在女孩中,看电视时间每增加1小时是非LTPA的显著预测因素(OR = 0.38)。女孩的LTPA似乎受到建筑环境的某些可改变因素以及看电视时间的影响,而男孩则不然。