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犬的肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病:免疫表型多样性的证据及其与人类肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病和肺霍奇金病的关系

Pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis in a dog: evidence of immunophenotypic diversity and relationship to human pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis and pulmonary Hodgkin's disease.

作者信息

Park H-M, Hwang D-N, Kang B-T, Jung D-I, Song G-S, Lee S-J, Yhee J-Y, Yu C-H, Doster A R, Sur J-H

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Kwangjin-Ku, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Vet Pathol. 2007 Nov;44(6):921-3. doi: 10.1354/vp.44-6-921.

DOI:10.1354/vp.44-6-921
PMID:18039906
Abstract

We describe a 10-month-old, intact female American Cocker Spaniel with pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis (PLG). On clinical examination, this dog presented with nonproductive dry cough, serous nasal discharge, dyspnea, and lack of appetite. Radiography showed a consolidated lesion in the left cranial lung lobe. Histopathologic examination showed a mixed population of atypical lymphoid cells that had infiltrated into the pulmonary blood vessels angiocentrically. The lymphocytes were CD3 positive, consistent with a pan-T-cell phenotype. The lymphoid cells in the lesion were also positive for CD20cy and CD79a, indicative of the presence of B cells. We also observed large Reed-Sternberg-like cells that were positive for CD15 and CD30, similar to observations in human pulmonary Hodgkin's disease (PHD). In conclusion, canine PLG in this Cocker Spaniel was associated with B and T cells, which is first identified in a case of canine PLG. It was histopathologically similar to human lymphomatoid granulomatosis and immunophenotypically similar to human PHD.

摘要

我们描述了一只10个月大、未绝育的雌性美国可卡犬,患有肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病(PLG)。临床检查时,这只犬表现为干咳无痰、浆液性鼻液、呼吸困难和食欲不振。放射检查显示左肺前叶有一个实变病灶。组织病理学检查显示有一群非典型淋巴细胞混合,呈血管中心性浸润到肺血管中。淋巴细胞CD3呈阳性,符合泛T细胞表型。病灶中的淋巴细胞CD20cy和CD79a也呈阳性,表明存在B细胞。我们还观察到大型里德-施特恩伯格样细胞,CD15和CD30呈阳性,这与人类肺霍奇金病(PHD)中的观察结果相似。总之,这只可卡犬的犬PLG与B细胞和T细胞有关,这是在一例犬PLG病例中首次发现的。它在组织病理学上与人类淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病相似,在免疫表型上与人类PHD相似。

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