Streng Nancy J
College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA.
J Sch Nurs. 2007 Dec;23(6):353-8. doi: 10.1177/10598405070230060901.
Student health advocates (SHAs) are high school students who, under the supervision of the school nurse, provide health education and health promotion activities to other students via a peer education model. This 3-year follow-up study explored how the SHA experience influences career choice and attitudes of the participants. It also examined what motivates students to become SHAs, the benefits and drawbacks of SHA participation, how SHA involvement influenced career plans, and how SHAs perceive the role of the school nurse. Study results indicate that this innovative health education/promotion experience offered an opportunity for SHAs to express their interest in health and enhanced their sense of belonging, meaningful involvement, connection to learning, and caring relationships in the school setting.
学生健康倡导者(SHAs)是高中生,他们在学校护士的监督下,通过同伴教育模式为其他学生提供健康教育和健康促进活动。这项为期3年的随访研究探讨了SHA经历如何影响参与者的职业选择和态度。研究还调查了促使学生成为SHAs的因素、参与SHA的利弊、SHA参与如何影响职业规划,以及SHAs如何看待学校护士的角色。研究结果表明,这种创新的健康教育/促进体验为SHAs提供了一个表达他们对健康兴趣的机会,并增强了他们在学校环境中的归属感、有意义的参与感、与学习的联系以及关爱关系。