Battaglia M, Gasperini M, Sciuto G, Scherillo P, Diaferia G, Bellodi L
University of Milan School of Medicine, S. Raffaele Hospital, Italy.
Schizophr Bull. 1991;17(4):659-68. doi: 10.1093/schbul/17.4.659.
In a study of the families of 21 schizotypal patients, we found an increased morbidity risk for schizophrenia compared with that in the families of 21 nonschizotypal patients and 42 controls. The Axis I diagnoses did not influence the distribution of the morbidity risk in the families of the schizotypal patients. If the schizotypal subjects also had other personality disorders, the morbidity risk for schizophrenia among their relatives was lower, although not significantly.
在一项对21名分裂型人格障碍患者家庭的研究中,我们发现,与21名非分裂型人格障碍患者家庭及42名对照者家庭相比,精神分裂症的发病风险有所增加。轴I诊断并不影响分裂型人格障碍患者家庭中发病风险的分布。如果分裂型人格障碍患者还患有其他人格障碍,其亲属中精神分裂症的发病风险较低,尽管并不显著。