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[某些化合物对大鼠体内乙醛、丙烯醛和甲醛毒性的保护作用]

[Protective action of some compounds against the toxicity of acetaldehyde, acrolein and formaldehyde in the rat].

作者信息

Manzardo S, Coppi G

机构信息

Centro Ricerche, Poli Industria Chimica, Rozzano (MI).

出版信息

Boll Chim Farm. 1991 Nov;130(10):399-401.

PMID:1805874
Abstract

The Authors report the protective activity of some compounds against the toxicity of acetaldehyde, acrolein and formaldehyde in the rat. The compounds were orally administered 30 min before and 5 hours after the toxicant aldehyde administration (acetaldehyde 2150 mg/kg os; acrolein 75 mg/kg os; formaldehyde 950 mg/kg os). L-cysteine and L-ascorbic acid showed a good protective activity against the three toxicant aldehydes. Cysteamine, BHT and propyl gallate showed activity against acetaldehyde and formaldehyde. Quercetin was active only against acetaldehyde whereas alpha-tocopherol was inactive.

摘要

作者报告了某些化合物对大鼠体内乙醛、丙烯醛和甲醛毒性的保护作用。这些化合物在给予有毒醛类(乙醛2150毫克/千克口服;丙烯醛75毫克/千克口服;甲醛950毫克/千克口服)前30分钟和后5小时口服给药。L-半胱氨酸和L-抗坏血酸对这三种有毒醛类显示出良好的保护作用。半胱胺、丁基羟基甲苯和没食子酸丙酯对乙醛和甲醛有作用。槲皮素仅对乙醛有活性,而α-生育酚无活性。

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