Walsh Michele C, Fanaroff Jonathan M
Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Clin Perinatol. 2007 Dec;34(4):653-65, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2007.10.005.
Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a common problem that most pediatricians will encounter in the delivery room and normal newborn nursery. Approximately 13% of all live births are complicated by meconium stained amniotic fluid (MSAF). MAS is defined as respiratory distress in an infant born through MSAF whose symptoms cannot be otherwise explained. Optimal care for an infant born through MSAF involves cooperation between the obstetrician and pediatrician, each with separate but imperative roles.
胎粪吸入综合征（MAS）是大多数儿科医生在产房和正常新生儿保育室中都会遇到的常见问题。所有活产中约13%会合并胎粪污染羊水（MSAF）。MAS定义为通过MSAF出生的婴儿出现呼吸窘迫，且其症状无法用其他原因解释。对通过MSAF出生的婴儿进行最佳护理需要产科医生和儿科医生的合作，他们各自扮演着不同但至关重要的角色。
