Lindemann M, Rock P, Locke J A, Johnson R
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1991:798-802.
The Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine (DACCM) has substantially upgraded its computer resources within the past two years by installing a local area network (LAN) and replacing low-end PC's with PC's utilizing Intel 80286 or 80386 microprocessor technology. Data base development has now become a priority. Data bases are being developed for both clinical and administrative purposes. We are replacing the traditional method of "keypunching" with optical card scanners which results in faster and more accurate data entry directly into the data bases. Previously, such card scanners have been confined to large organizations. We describe a method of data capture and data base development with wide applicability in medicine.
麻醉与重症医学部（DACCM）在过去两年中通过安装局域网（LAN）并将使用英特尔80286或80386微处理器技术的个人电脑取代低端个人电脑，大幅升级了其计算机资源。数据库开发现已成为优先事项。正在为临床和管理目的开发数据库。我们正在用光学卡扫描仪取代传统的“打孔”方法，这使得数据能够更快、更准确地直接输入数据库。以前，这种卡扫描仪仅限于大型机构使用。我们描述了一种在医学领域具有广泛适用性的数据采集和数据库开发方法。
