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EZ训练器:一种用于培训基本腹腔镜技能的便携式廉价模拟器的验证

The EZ Trainer: validation of a portable and inexpensive simulator for training basic laparoscopic skills.

作者信息

Hruby Gregory W, Sprenkle Preston C, Abdelshehid Corollos, Clayman Ralph V, McDougall Elspeth M, Landman Jaime

机构信息

Department of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Urol. 2008 Feb;179(2):662-6. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2007.09.030. Epub 2007 Dec 21.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We assessed the face and content validity of a new portable laparoscopic trainer, the EZ Trainer.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The portable, affordable EZ trainer system was conceived, designed and commissioned by academic surgeons from the departments of urology at our 2 institutions with the express purpose of advancing laparoscopic surgical training. A total of 42 participants, including general surgeons, obstetricians/gynecologists, urologists and industry representatives, assessed the face and the content validity of the trainer using a standard questionnaire. Participants were stratified into high (greater than 30 laparoscopic cases per year) and low (less than 30 cases per year) volume laparoscopists.

RESULTS

Of the participants 96% rated the trainer as a realistic laparoscopic training format. Of high volume laparoscopists 81.5% rated the trainer as comfortable to use, 92.6% found that the trainer was a realistic practice format, 70.4% would purchase the trainer for personal use and 85.2% would recommend that the trainer be made available to surgical residents in their discipline. Of low volume laparoscopists 87% rated the trainer as comfortable to use, 93.3% found that the trainer was a realistic practice format, 73.3% would purchase the trainer for personal use and 80% would recommend that the trainer be made available to diverse surgical residents.

CONCLUSIONS

The EZ trainer system has face and content validity as a portable laparoscopic trainer across a broad range of surgical disciplines.

摘要

目的

我们评估了一种新型便携式腹腔镜训练器EZ Trainer的表面效度和内容效度。

材料与方法

这种便携式、价格亲民的EZ训练器系统由我们两所机构的泌尿外科的学术外科医生构思、设计并委托制作,其明确目的是推进腹腔镜手术训练。共有42名参与者,包括普通外科医生、妇产科医生、泌尿外科医生和行业代表,使用标准问卷评估了该训练器的表面效度和内容效度。参与者被分为高年腹腔镜手术量(每年超过30例腹腔镜手术)和低年腹腔镜手术量(每年少于30例)的腹腔镜手术医生。

结果

96%的参与者将该训练器评为逼真的腹腔镜训练形式。高年腹腔镜手术量的医生中,81.5%认为该训练器使用起来舒适,92.6%认为该训练器是一种逼真的练习形式,70.4%会购买该训练器供个人使用,85.2%会建议为其所在学科的外科住院医生提供该训练器。低年腹腔镜手术量的医生中,87%认为该训练器使用起来舒适,93.3%认为该训练器是一种逼真的练习形式,73.3%会购买该训练器供个人使用,80%会建议为不同的外科住院医生提供该训练器。

结论

EZ训练器系统作为一种便携式腹腔镜训练器,在广泛的外科学科中具有表面效度和内容效度。

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