Abelson Mark B, Spangler Dennis L, Epstein Arthur B, Mah Francis S, Crampton H Jerome
Harvard Medical School, Schepens Eye Research Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Curr Eye Res. 2007 Dec;32(12):1017-22. doi: 10.1080/02713680701736558.
Olopatadine 0.1% (Patanol) and olopatadine 0.2% (Pataday) ophthalmic solutions are topical ocular anti-allergic agents with antihistaminic and mast cell stabilizing properties. The efficacy of two doses of olopatadine 0.1% was compared to one dose of olopatadine 0.2% in the prevention of ocular itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis over 24 hours. This double-masked conjunctival allergen challenge (CAC) study found no significant difference in the mean itching scores between two drops of olopatadine 0.1% and one drop of olopatadine 0.2%. Both showed significant activity at the 24-hour time point and were statistically superior to placebo. No adverse events occurred while on drug therapy.
0.1% 奥洛他定(帕坦洛)和0.2% 奥洛他定(帕达昔)眼药水是具有抗组胺和稳定肥大细胞特性的局部眼部抗过敏药物。在预防与过敏性结膜炎相关的眼部瘙痒方面,比较了两剂0.1% 奥洛他定与一剂0.2% 奥洛他定在24小时内的疗效。这项双盲结膜过敏原激发(CAC)研究发现,两滴0.1% 奥洛他定与一滴0.2% 奥洛他定之间的平均瘙痒评分无显著差异。两者在24小时时间点均显示出显著活性,且在统计学上优于安慰剂。药物治疗期间未发生不良事件。