Ray P, Das A, Gautam V, Jain N, Narang A, Sharma M
Department of Medical Microbiology, PGIMER, Chandigarh - 160 012, India.
Indian J Med Microbiol. 2007 Oct;25(4):408-10. doi: 10.4103/0255-0857.37351.
E. sakazakii has been implicated in necrotizing enterocolitis, bloodstream and central nervous system infections, with mortality rates of 40-80%. Two cases of E. sakazakii infections; one preterm very low birth weight neonate with meningitis and a two month infant with bacteraemia, are described for the first time in India. The first baby succumbed to the infection while the other responded to appropriate therapy. Powdered infant milk formulae have been implicated in causing neonatal infections and the first baby was on formula feed with classic signs of sepsis and meningitis. The second infant was on breast feed and probably developed nosocomial E. sakazakii bacteraemia.
阪崎肠杆菌与坏死性小肠结肠炎、血流感染及中枢神经系统感染有关,死亡率为40%-80%。印度首次描述了两例阪崎肠杆菌感染病例;一例是患有脑膜炎的早产极低出生体重新生儿,另一例是患有菌血症的两个月婴儿。第一个婴儿因感染死亡,而另一个婴儿对适当治疗有反应。婴儿配方奶粉粉被认为可导致新生儿感染,第一个婴儿食用配方奶,出现了败血症和脑膜炎的典型症状。第二个婴儿母乳喂养,可能发生了医院内阪崎肠杆菌菌血症。