Tentori Katya, Crupi Vincenzo, Osherson Daniel
Universitâ degli Studi di Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Psychon Bull Rev. 2007 Oct;14(5):877-83. doi: 10.3758/bf03194115.
Epistemologists often suppose that the extent to which evidence e confirms hypothesis H depends on probabilities involving e and H, and nothing more. We show experimentally that human reasoners sometimes violate this assumption.
认识论学者常常认为,证据e对假设H的确证程度仅取决于涉及e和H的概率,别无其他。我们通过实验表明,人类推理者有时会违背这一假设。