Suppr超能文献

Na x CoO₂·yH₂O 中水分子的动力学

Dynamics of Water in NaxCoO2.yH2O.

作者信息

Jalarvo Niina, Bordallo Heloisa N, Aliouane Nadir, Adams Mark A, Pieper Jörg, Argyriou Dimitri N

机构信息

Hahn-Meitner Institut, Glienicker Strasse 100, 14109 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2008 Jan 24;112(3):703-9. doi: 10.1021/jp074398y. Epub 2007 Dec 20.

Abstract

Incoherent inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on Na0.7CoO2 and Na0.28CoO2.1.3H2O in order to understand how the dynamics of the hydrogen-bond network of water is modified in the triangular crystalline lattice NaxCoO2.yH2O. Using quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS), we were able to differentiate between two types of proton dynamics: a fast process (due to water strongly bound into the sodium cobalt oxyhydrate structure during the hydration process) and a slow process (likely attributable to a collective motion). High-resolution QENS experiments, carried out on Na0.28CoO2.1.3H2O, show that, at temperatures above 310 K, the water dynamics can be well-described by a random jump diffusion model characterized by a diffusion constant equal to 0.9 x 10(-9)m2/s, which is significantly lower than the rate of diffusion for bulk water. Furthermore, our results indicate that, at room temperature, the sodium ions have no influence on the rotational dynamics of the "fast" water molecules.

摘要

为了了解在三角晶格NaxCoO2.yH2O中,水的氢键网络动力学是如何被改变的,我们对Na0.7CoO2和Na0.28CoO2·1.3H2O进行了非相干非弹性中子散射实验。通过准弹性中子散射(QENS),我们能够区分两种类型的质子动力学:一种快速过程(归因于在水合过程中强烈结合到钠钴氧水合物结构中的水)和一种缓慢过程(可能归因于集体运动)。在Na0.28CoO2·1.3H2O上进行的高分辨率QENS实验表明,在高于310 K的温度下,水的动力学可以用一个随机跳跃扩散模型很好地描述,该模型的扩散常数等于0.9×10^(-9)m²/s,这明显低于大块水的扩散速率。此外,我们的结果表明,在室温下,钠离子对“快速”水分子的旋转动力学没有影响。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验