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为公众信任进行试验注册:论证医疗设备的必要性。

Trial registration for public trust: making the case for medical devices.

作者信息

Sim Ida

机构信息

Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Ave., Rm. A-405, San Francisco, CA 94143-0320, USA.

出版信息

J Gen Intern Med. 2008 Jan;23 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):64-8. doi: 10.1007/s11606-007-0300-7.

DOI:10.1007/s11606-007-0300-7
PMID:18095047
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2150638/
Abstract

Recently, several pharmaceutical companies have been shown to have withheld negative clinical trial results from the public. These incidents have resulted in a concerted global effort to register all trials at inception, so that all subsequent results can be tracked regardless of whether they are positive or negative. These trial registration policies have been driven in large part by concern about the pharmaceutical sector. The medical device industry is much smaller, and different from the pharmaceutical industry in some fundamental ways. This paper examines the issues surrounding registration of device trials and argues that these differences with pharmaceutical should not exempt device trials from registration.

摘要

最近,有几家制药公司被证明向公众隐瞒了负面的临床试验结果。这些事件促使全球共同努力,在试验开始时就对所有试验进行登记,以便能够追踪所有后续结果,无论其是阳性还是阴性。这些试验登记政策在很大程度上是出于对制药行业的担忧。医疗器械行业规模要小得多,并且在一些基本方面与制药行业不同。本文探讨了围绕器械试验登记的问题,并认为与制药行业的这些差异不应使器械试验免于登记。

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Trial registration for public trust: making the case for medical devices.为公众信任进行试验注册:论证医疗设备的必要性。
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Clinical trial registration--looking back and moving ahead.临床试验注册——回顾与展望
N Engl J Med. 2007 Jun 28;356(26):2734-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJMe078110. Epub 2007 Jun 4.
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The demise of the blockbuster?重磅炸弹药物的衰落?
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Evaluation of diagnostic imaging technologies and therapeutics devices: better information for better decisions: proceedings of a multidisciplinary workshop.诊断成像技术与治疗设备评估:获取更优信息,做出更佳决策:多学科研讨会会议记录
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Origin and funding of the most frequently cited papers in medicine: database analysis.医学领域最常被引用论文的来源与资金资助情况:数据库分析
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Trial Registration at ClinicalTrials.gov between May and October 2005.2005年5月至10月期间在ClinicalTrials.gov上进行试验注册。
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8
Expression of concern: Bombardier et al., "Comparison of upper gastrointestinal toxicity of rofecoxib and naproxen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis," N Engl J Med 2000;343:1520-8.关注声明:庞巴迪等人,《罗非昔布与萘普生对类风湿性关节炎患者上消化道毒性的比较》,《新英格兰医学杂志》2000年;343:1520 - 1528。
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Principles for international registration of protocol information and results from human trials of health related interventions: Ottawa statement (part 1).健康相关干预措施人体试验方案信息及结果的国际注册原则:渥太华声明(第1部分)
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Trial registration: a great idea switches from ignored to irresistible.试验注册:一个伟大的想法从被忽视转变为不可抗拒。
JAMA. 2004 Sep 15;292(11):1359-62. doi: 10.1001/jama.292.11.1359. Epub 2004 Sep 8.