• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

德国儿科住院服务中酒精中毒负担的近期趋势。

Recent trends in the burden of alcohol intoxication on pediatric in-patient services in Germany.

作者信息

Meyer S, Steiner M, Mueller H, Nunold H, Gottschling S, Gortner L

机构信息

Poison Control Center, University Hospital of Saarland, Germany.

出版信息

Klin Padiatr. 2008 Jan-Feb;220(1):6-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-972566. Epub 2007 Dec 20.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-972566
PMID:18095253
Abstract

AIMS

To elicit data on alcohol intoxications requiring in-patient treatment in children and adolescents in Germany between 2000 and 2002.

DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS

An ex-post analysis was performed to assess the number of children and adolescents (age 10-17 years) with acute alcohol intoxications requiring in-patient hospital treatment (> or =24 hours).

SETTING

22 major children hospitals in Germany.

FINDINGS

The number of acute alcohol intoxications requiring in-patient treatment increased from 227 in 2000 to 313 in 2001 (+37.9%; p*<.01) and 350 in 2002 (+10.6%; p*<.05). 10-12 year-old children comprised 2.2%, adolescents aged 13-14 years 28.6%, and adolescents aged 15-17 years 69.2% of the study population. The most significant increase was seen in adolescents aged 13-14 years (2001: +35.9%, and 2002: +19.3%; p*<.05), and 15-17 years (2001: +59.1%, and 2002: +10.1%; p*<.05). The percentage of female patients increased from 34.1% in 2000 to 41.9% in 2001 and 49.8% in 2002 (p*<.05). Mean time spent in the hospital was 1.7 days (range: 1 day-->4 days).

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS

This is one of the very few studies that provide epidemiological data on the specific issue of alcohol intoxications in children and adolescents that require in-patient treatment. Apparently, gender differences seem to play a minor role in alcohol-related hospital admissions. Our data demonstrate that excessive alcohol consumption remains an issue of concern in this age cohort.

摘要

目的

获取2000年至2002年期间德国儿童和青少年因酒精中毒需住院治疗的数据。

设计与参与者

进行事后分析以评估10至17岁因急性酒精中毒需住院治疗(≥24小时)的儿童和青少年数量。

地点

德国22家大型儿童医院。

研究结果

需住院治疗的急性酒精中毒病例数从2000年的227例增至2001年的313例(增长37.9%;p*<.01),2002年为350例(增长10.6%;p*<.05)。研究人群中,10至12岁儿童占2.2%,13至14岁青少年占28.6%,15至17岁青少年占69.2%。13至14岁青少年增长最为显著(2001年:增长35.9%,2002年:增长19.3%;p*<.05),15至17岁青少年也是如此(2001年:增长59.1%,2002年:增长10.1%;p*<.05)。女性患者比例从2000年的34.1%增至2001年的41.9%,2002年为49.8%(p*<.05)。平均住院时间为1.7天(范围:1天至4天)。

讨论与结论

这是为数不多的提供儿童和青少年因酒精中毒需住院治疗这一特定问题流行病学数据的研究之一。显然,性别差异在与酒精相关的住院情况中似乎作用较小。我们的数据表明,过量饮酒在这一年龄段仍是一个令人担忧的问题。

相似文献

1
Recent trends in the burden of alcohol intoxication on pediatric in-patient services in Germany.德国儿科住院服务中酒精中毒负担的近期趋势。
Klin Padiatr. 2008 Jan-Feb;220(1):6-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-972566. Epub 2007 Dec 20.
2
The burden of alcohol misuse on emergency in-patient hospital admissions among residents from a health board region in Ireland.爱尔兰某健康委员会地区居民中酒精滥用对急诊住院的负担。
Addiction. 2004 Oct;99(10):1279-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00822.x.
3
Alcohol intoxication requiring hospital admission in children and adolescents: retrospective analysis at the University Children's Hospital in the Slovak Republic.儿童和青少年酒精中毒需住院治疗情况:斯洛伐克共和国大学儿童医院的回顾性分析
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2009 Jul;47(6):556-61. doi: 10.1080/15563650903018611.
4
[Acute ethanol intoxication among children and adolescents. A retrospective analysis of 173 patients admitted to a university children hospital].[儿童和青少年急性乙醇中毒。对一所大学儿童医院收治的173例患者的回顾性分析]
Klin Padiatr. 2008 Jul-Aug;220(4):253-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-984367. Epub 2008 Feb 12.
5
[Acute alcohol intoxication in adolescents: preliminary results of a pilot project in Munich].[青少年急性酒精中毒:慕尼黑一项试点项目的初步结果]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2009 May;134(21):1101-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1222574. Epub 2009 May 12.
6
[Inpatient treatment of adolescents with acute alcohol intoxication: the tip of the iceberg?].[青少年急性酒精中毒的住院治疗:冰山一角?]
Gesundheitswesen. 2013 Jul;75(7):456-64. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1321755. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
7
Hospital admission for acute pancreatitis in the Irish population, 1997 2004: could the increase be due to an increase in alcohol-related pancreatitis?1997 - 2004年爱尔兰人群急性胰腺炎的住院情况:发病率上升是否归因于酒精性胰腺炎发病率的增加?
J Public Health (Oxf). 2007 Dec;29(4):398-404. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdm069.
8
Munich Oktoberfest experience: remarkable impact of sex and age in ethanol intoxication.慕尼黑啤酒节体验:性别和年龄对乙醇中毒的显著影响。
Arch Toxicol. 2008 Dec;82(12):933-9. doi: 10.1007/s00204-008-0373-z. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
9
Factors influencing acute alcohol poisoning in adolescents in Bulgaria.影响保加利亚青少年急性酒精中毒的因素。
Przegl Lek. 2011;68(8):410-2.
10
[Acute ethanol intoxications: a problem only for pediatric emergency medicine?].[急性乙醇中毒:只是儿科急诊医学的问题吗?]
Klin Padiatr. 2008 Jan-Feb;220(1):5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993222.

引用本文的文献

1
Changing Pattern of Acute Alcohol Intoxications in Children.儿童急性酒精中毒的变化模式。
Med Sci Monit. 2018 Jul 23;24:5123-5131. doi: 10.12659/MSM.908841.
2
[Specific aspects of pediatric emergencies in the prehospital setting].[院前环境下儿科急诊的具体方面]
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2016 Feb;111(1):65-77. doi: 10.1007/s00063-015-0113-0. Epub 2015 Nov 23.
3
Heavy alcohol consumption in children and adolescents: characteristics and gender differences.
Eur J Pediatr. 2011 Jul;170(7):951-2; author reply 953-4. doi: 10.1007/s00431-011-1448-z. Epub 2011 Mar 19.
4
Teenage drinking, alcohol availability and pricing: a cross-sectional study of risk and protective factors for alcohol-related harms in school children.青少年饮酒、酒精供应和定价:对学校儿童与酒精相关伤害的风险和保护因素的横断面研究。
BMC Public Health. 2009 Oct 9;9:380. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-380.
5
Alcohol intoxication in pediatric age: ten-year retrospective study.儿童期酒精中毒:十年回顾性研究。
Croat Med J. 2009 Apr;50(2):151-6. doi: 10.3325/cmj.2009.50.151.