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[从山羊抗血清中纯化兔抗葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶免疫球蛋白]

[Purification from goat antiserum of immunoglobulins against G6PD from rabbits].

作者信息

Baronciani L, Rapa S, Mannello F, Benedetti C, Ninfali P

机构信息

Istituto di Chimica Biologica, Università di Urbino.

出版信息

Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1991 Sep;67(9):881-4.

PMID:1810344
Abstract

DEAE Affi-Gel Blue (Bio-Rad) provides an efficient and rapid fractionation of human serum proteins by a single chromatographic step. When goat serum is applied to the matrix and chromatography is performed following the procedure utilized for the human serum proteins, the elution pattern changes and the Ig purification is not satisfactory. We achieved a better Ig purification from goat serum by the following improved procedure. We performed first an AS-40 fractionation followed by extensive dialysis in 50 mM Na-citrate pH 5.7. The sample was then loaded onto a P11 column equilibrated in the same buffer. The fraction eluted at Vo contained total IgG and the other serum proteins, except beta-globulins which were eluted with 0.24 M phosphate. Peak 1 concentrated and dialyzed in 20 mM phosphate buffer pH 8 was then applied to a DEAE Affi-Gel Blue column, equilibrated in the same buffer. Two protein peaks were eluted from this column and electrophoretically characterized as: peak 1, containing a pure Ig fraction (70% yield), peak 2 with albumin and other contaminating serum proteins. When goat antiserum is obtained against a specific protein, our technique may be suitably employed to purify polyclonal antibodies for immunoprecipitation studies.

摘要

二乙氨基乙基琼脂糖凝胶蓝(Bio-Rad)可通过一步色谱法高效快速地分离人血清蛋白。当将山羊血清应用于该基质并按照用于人血清蛋白的程序进行色谱分析时,洗脱模式会发生变化,Ig的纯化效果并不理想。我们通过以下改进程序从山羊血清中实现了更好的Ig纯化。我们首先进行AS-40分级分离,然后在50 mM柠檬酸钠pH 5.7中进行广泛透析。然后将样品加载到在相同缓冲液中平衡的P11柱上。在空体积(Vo)处洗脱的级分包含总IgG和其他血清蛋白,但β-球蛋白用0.24 M磷酸盐洗脱。然后将在20 mM磷酸盐缓冲液pH 8中浓缩并透析的峰1应用于在相同缓冲液中平衡的二乙氨基乙基琼脂糖凝胶蓝柱。从该柱上洗脱了两个蛋白峰,并通过电泳鉴定为:峰1,包含纯Ig级分(产率70%),峰2含有白蛋白和其他污染血清蛋白。当获得针对特定蛋白的山羊抗血清时,我们的技术可适用于纯化用于免疫沉淀研究的多克隆抗体。

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