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布可洛姆预防早产儿高胆红素血症

Bucolome in prevention of hyperbilirubinaemia in preterm infants.

作者信息

Segni G, Polidori G, Romagnoli C

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1977 Jul;52(7):549-50. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.7.549.

Abstract

Fifty preterm babies were randomly assigned to a group given oral bucolome (30 mg/kg per day for 5 days) and a control group. Serum bilirubin levels of the treated infants from day 4 onwards were consistently lower than those of the control infants. 3 of the 25 control infants (but none of the 25 treated infants) had bilirubin levels greater than 18 mg/100 ml (308 mumol/l) and required exchange transfusion. No sedation or drowsiness was observed in the infants given bucolome, and though the drug caused some vomiting, weight gains were unaffected.

摘要

五十名早产婴儿被随机分为两组,一组口服布可隆(每天30毫克/千克,共5天),另一组为对照组。从第4天起,接受治疗的婴儿血清胆红素水平一直低于对照组婴儿。25名对照组婴儿中有3名(但25名接受治疗的婴儿中无人)胆红素水平高于16毫克/100毫升(308微摩尔/升),需要进行换血治疗。服用布可隆的婴儿未观察到镇静或嗜睡情况,尽管该药物引起了一些呕吐,但体重增加未受影响。

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