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挪威B群脑膜炎球菌外膜囊泡疫苗:II期试验中的副作用

The Norwegian meningococcal group B outer membrane vesicle vaccine: side effects in phase II trials.

作者信息

Nøkleby H, Feiring B

机构信息

National Institute of Public Health, Oslo.

出版信息

NIPH Ann. 1991 Dec;14(2):95-101; discussion 101-2.

PMID:1812440
Abstract

In order to establish the safety of the Norwegian meningococcus B vaccine we have focused on detailed reporting of side effects in several phase II trials. We report here the results of the largest single phase II study, (step II-6) including 877 school children. The incidence of local side effects was significantly higher in the vaccine than in the placebo group, but most of them were mild and short-lasting. Mild systemic side effects were commonly reported in both groups, but more severe side effects were rare and almost equally distributed between the groups.

摘要

为确定挪威B型脑膜炎球菌疫苗的安全性,我们在多项II期试验中着重详细报告了副作用情况。我们在此报告最大规模的单项II期研究(II-6阶段)的结果,该研究纳入了877名学童。疫苗组局部副作用的发生率显著高于安慰剂组,但大多数副作用轻微且持续时间短。两组均普遍报告有轻微的全身副作用,但严重副作用罕见,且在两组间分布几乎相同。

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