Winer R A, Chauncey H H, Garcia R I
Department of Oral Pathology, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston.
J Clin Dent. 1991;3(1):15-8.
The efficacy of Peroxyl mouthrinse in reducing the extrinsic stain produced by Peridex, a chlorhexidine mouthrinse, was evaluated in a double-blind, three-month clinical study. Intraoral safety, extrinsic tooth stain and plaque accumulation scores were determined on 119 healthy adult subjects at baseline and at 30-, 60- and 90-day intervals following use of Peroxyl or placebo formulations in combination with the Peridex product. Subjects were randomly assigned to two groups. The test group used the chlorhexidine mouthrinse plus Peroxyl mouthrinse, while the control group used the chlorhexidine mouthrinse plus a placebo mouthrinse. All participants were given an oral prophylaxis prior to use of the mouthrinses. The assigned mouthrinse combinations were used by 58 test and 61 control subjects, who followed specific toothbrushing and mouthrinse regimens throughout the three-month period. Both the examiner and the subjects were unaware of the identities of the products tested. Use of Peroxyl mouthrinse significantly reduced extrinsic tooth stain produced by chlorhexidine rinsing. The mean stain scores for all teeth were significantly lower for the Peroxyl/chlorhexidine group, at 60 and 90 days of use, compared to the placebo/chlorhexidine group. At all three time points, the mean stain scores of the anterior teeth of the individuals using Peroxyl/chlorhexidine rinses had significantly less stain compared to the placebo/chlorhexidine rinse group means. No intraoral soft tissue side effects, attributed to product use, were observed or reported throughout the study.
在一项为期三个月的双盲临床研究中,评估了Peroxyl漱口水在减少洗必泰漱口水Peridex产生的外源性色斑方面的疗效。在119名健康成年受试者使用Peroxyl或安慰剂配方与Peridex产品联合使用的基线以及使用后30天、60天和90天间隔时,测定口腔内安全性、外源性牙齿色斑和牙菌斑积聚评分。受试者被随机分为两组。试验组使用洗必泰漱口水加Peroxyl漱口水,而对照组使用洗必泰漱口水加安慰剂漱口水。所有参与者在使用漱口水之前都进行了口腔预防。58名试验组和61名对照组受试者使用了指定的漱口水组合,他们在整个三个月期间遵循特定的刷牙和漱口方案。检查者和受试者都不知道所测试产品的身份。使用Peroxyl漱口水显著减少了洗必泰冲洗产生的外源性牙齿色斑。与安慰剂/洗必泰组相比,Peroxyl/洗必泰组在使用60天和90天时所有牙齿的平均色斑评分显著更低。在所有三个时间点,使用Peroxyl/洗必泰漱口水的个体前牙的平均色斑评分与安慰剂/洗必泰漱口水组相比,色斑明显更少。在整个研究过程中,未观察到或报告归因于产品使用的口腔软组织副作用。