Chigan E N
Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Health Technology, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Int J Clin Pharmacol Res. 1991;11(4):167-70.
In this plenary symposium paper, the director of WHO's division of noncommunicable diseases reviews the steps taken to organize programmes for the prevention and control of these NCDs. The programmes are either disease oriented, e.g. cancer, hypertension, ischaemic heart disease, or factor oriented, e.g. nutritional, anti-tobacco, anti-alcohol. Special attention is paid to the determination of risk factors in a given disease, to the construction of programme models and their initial field testing, and to the recruitment of other international organizations, laboratories and scientists in the drive against NCDs.
在这篇全会专题研讨论文中,世界卫生组织非传染性疾病司司长回顾了为组织非传染性疾病预防和控制项目所采取的步骤。这些项目要么是以疾病为导向的,如癌症、高血压、缺血性心脏病,要么是以因素为导向的,如营养、控烟、限酒。特别关注给定疾病中危险因素的确定、项目模型的构建及其初步现场测试,以及在抗击非传染性疾病的行动中招募其他国际组织、实验室和科学家。