O'Keeffe J P
Mid-Western Health Board, Limerick.
J Ir Dent Assoc. 1991;37(2):48-50.
A study of caries prevalence in a high selenium area in County Meath was carried out in 1988. A secondary aim of this study was to gather information that might be useful in planning of dental services in the county. For the purpose of this latter aim, 425 children in junior infants, 2nd and 6th standards were examined. The study consisted of clinical examinations, questionnaires and analyses of water samples for fluoride content. Caries prevalence in County Meath was very low, a finding consistent with the results of previous national surveys. Most of the caries in the permanent teeth was in the pit and fissure surfaces. Periodontal treatment needs were minor and confined to oral hygiene instruction and simple scaling. A preventive programme of sealants and dental health education conducted by auxiliary personnel would be beneficial in reducing further the dental disease levels in primary school children.
1988年,对米斯郡一个高硒地区的龋齿患病率进行了一项研究。该研究的第二个目的是收集可能有助于该县牙科服务规划的信息。为了实现后一个目标,对幼儿班、二年级和六年级的425名儿童进行了检查。该研究包括临床检查、问卷调查以及对水样氟含量的分析。米斯郡的龋齿患病率非常低,这一发现与之前全国性调查的结果一致。恒牙的龋齿大多发生在窝沟表面。牙周治疗需求较小,仅限于口腔卫生指导和简单的洗牙。由辅助人员开展的窝沟封闭剂预防计划和牙科健康教育将有助于进一步降低小学生的牙科疾病水平。