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中南部基金会戒烟倡议

Southcentral Foundation tobacco cessation initiative.

作者信息

Fenn David C, Beiergrohslein Mike, Ambrosio Joseph

机构信息

Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, Alaska 99508, USA

出版信息

Int J Circumpolar Health. 2007;66 Suppl 1:23-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe the development of a comprehensive tobacco cessation program for Alaska Native and American Indian patients in a primary care setting utilizing current evidence-based guidelines.

STUDY DESIGN

Cross-sectional.

METHODS

A multidisciplinary team was assembled with representation from various departments including customers of the health care system to develop the tobacco cessation program. Feedback and guidance from the team were implemented and quit rates were calculated.

RESULTS

In April 2005 the point prevalence of quitting among the 322 patients enrolled in the tobacco cessation program for 6 months was 21.1%.

CONCLUSIONS

Recognized clinical interventions that reduce tobacco use were effective in reducing tobacco use among the Alaska Native and American Indian patients enrolled in the tobacco cessation program. Initial results with respect to the quit rate and tobacco use screening rate provide a baseline for future work.

摘要

目标

描述在初级保健机构中,利用当前循证指南为阿拉斯加原住民和美国印第安患者制定全面戒烟计划的情况。

研究设计

横断面研究。

方法

组建了一个多学科团队,成员来自包括医疗保健系统客户在内的各个部门,以制定戒烟计划。实施了团队的反馈和指导意见,并计算了戒烟率。

结果

2005年4月,参加戒烟计划6个月的322名患者的时点戒烟率为21.1%。

结论

公认的减少烟草使用的临床干预措施,对于参加戒烟计划的阿拉斯加原住民和美国印第安患者减少烟草使用有效。戒烟率和烟草使用筛查率的初步结果为未来工作提供了基线。

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