Javidi Zari, Maleki Masoud, Mashayekhi Vahid, Tayebi-Maybodi Naser, Nahidi Yalda
Department of Dermatology, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad, Iran.
Arch Iran Med. 2008 Jan;11(1):103-6.
Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy is a distinctive, cutaneous small vessel leukocytoclastic vasculitis of young children with dramatic characteristic skin findings. It is characterized by low- grade fever, erythematous edema, and purpuric lesions mainly on the face and extremities. Visceral involvement is uncommon, and spontaneous recovery usually occurs within one to three weeks without sequelae. The main differential diagnosis is Henoch-Schönlein purpura. We report this case to highlight the condition and emphasize its benign nature. We describe a classic case of acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy, and comment on the clinical features, pathology, treatment, and prognosis. The disease has spontaneous recovery without sequelae.
婴儿急性出血性水肿是一种独特的、发生于幼儿的皮肤小血管白细胞破碎性血管炎，具有显著的特征性皮肤表现。其特点为低热、红斑性水肿及主要累及面部和四肢的紫癜性皮损。内脏受累不常见，通常在1至3周内自发恢复且无后遗症。主要鉴别诊断为过敏性紫癜。我们报告此病例以突出该病症并强调其良性本质。我们描述了一例婴儿急性出血性水肿的典型病例，并对其临床特征、病理、治疗及预后进行了评论。该疾病可自发恢复且无后遗症。
