Oman Kathleen S, Duran Christine, Fink Regina
University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
J Nurs Adm. 2008 Jan;38(1):47-51. doi: 10.1097/01.NNA.0000295634.18463.4d.
Evidence-based practice is defined as the use of current best evidence by clinicians when making patient care decisions. Barriers to an evidence-based practice are well identified in the literature and significantly impact the use of research findings in practice. A key feature of a practice environment that supports and promotes the use of best evidence is requiring clinical practice policies and procedures to be evidence-based. The authors describe the structure and process developed to facilitate evidence-based policies and the outcomes of the initiative.
循证实践被定义为临床医生在做出患者护理决策时运用当前最佳证据。文献中已明确指出循证实践的障碍,这些障碍对研究结果在实践中的应用有显著影响。支持和促进最佳证据应用的实践环境的一个关键特征是要求临床实践政策和程序以证据为基础。作者描述了为促进循证政策而制定的结构和过程以及该倡议的成果。