Klatt Brian A, Goyal Nitin, Austin Matthew S, Hozack William J
Department of Orthopaedics, Rothman Institute and Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
J Arthroplasty. 2008 Jan;23(1):26-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2007.10.001.
We report on 4 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty with OtisKnee system (OtisMed, Hayward, Calif). An image-free computer navigation system was used to evaluate the deformities and the recommended cuts. The recommended custom cuts were as follows: valgus/varus cuts on the femur (5.5 degrees valgus to 0.5 degrees varus) in reference to the mechanical axis, flexion cuts on the femur (4 degrees -9 degrees of flexion); femoral rotation was within 1 degrees of the epicondylar axis; valgus/varus cut on the tibia (3 degrees of valgus to 7.5 degrees of varus); tibial slope (5.5 degrees of anterior slope to 0.5 degrees of posterior slope). The custom OtisKnee system guides recommended alignment of the components that was more than 3 degrees off of mechanical axis. The potential for malalignment with this system places implants at high risk of early failure.
我们报告了4例使用奥的斯膝关节系统(奥的斯医疗公司,加利福尼亚州海沃德市)进行全膝关节置换术的患者。使用无图像计算机导航系统评估畸形情况并确定推荐的截骨方案。推荐的定制截骨方案如下:股骨的外翻/内翻截骨(相对于机械轴为5.5度外翻至0.5度内翻),股骨的屈曲截骨(4度 - 9度屈曲);股骨旋转在髁上轴1度范围内;胫骨的外翻/内翻截骨(3度外翻至7.5度内翻);胫骨坡度(5.5度前坡度至0.5度后坡度)。定制的奥的斯膝关节系统引导组件的推荐对线偏离机械轴超过3度。该系统存在对线不良的可能性,使植入物面临早期失败的高风险。