印度年轻人群参考血压的区域差异。

Regional differences in the reference blood pressure in young Indians.

作者信息

Krishna Pushpa, Bajaj Sarita, Thennarasu K, Desai Nagaraj, PrasammaKumar K M

机构信息

Department of Physiology, KempeGowda Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2007 Dec;44(12):921-3.

PMID:18175847

Abstract

This study compares the blood pressure (BP) in young population of North India and South India. Age, height and sex specific BP was estimated for 6320 North Indian subjects aged 7-18 years and compared with BP values of South Indian subjects. North Indian boys and girls had lower diastolic BP (DBP) with no difference in systolic BP (SBP) than South Indian boys and girls between 7-12 years. Between 13-18 years North Indian boys and girls had significantly higher SBP with no difference in DBP. The significant regional differences in BP distribution among young Indians suggest considering geographic location of the population in evaluating blood pressure.

摘要

本研究比较了印度北部和南部年轻人群的血压（BP）。对6320名年龄在7至18岁的印度北部受试者进行了年龄、身高和性别特异性血压评估，并与印度南部受试者的血压值进行了比较。在7至12岁之间，印度北部的男孩和女孩舒张压（DBP）较低，收缩压（SBP）与印度南部的男孩和女孩没有差异。在13至18岁之间，印度北部的男孩和女孩收缩压显著较高，舒张压没有差异。印度年轻人血压分布的显著区域差异表明，在评估血压时应考虑人群的地理位置。