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美国国家运动训练师协会立场声明:1型糖尿病运动员的管理

National athletic trainers' association position statement: management of the athlete with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

作者信息

Jimenez Carolyn C, Corcoran Matthew H, Crawley James T, Guyton Hornsby W, Peer Kimberly S, Philbin Rick D, Riddell Michael C

机构信息

West Chester University, West Chester, PA, USA.

出版信息

J Athl Train. 2007 Oct-Dec;42(4):536-45.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To present recommendations for the certified athletic trainer in the management of type 1 diabetes in the athlete.

BACKGROUND

In managing diabetes, the most important goal is to keep blood glucose levels at or as close to normal levels as possible without causing hypoglycemia. This goal requires the maintenance of a delicate balance among hypoglycemia, euglycemia, and hyperglycemia, which is often more challenging in the athlete due to the demands of physical activity and competition. However, effectively managing blood glucose, lipid, and blood pressure levels is necessary to ensuring the long-term health and well-being of the athlete with diabetes.

RECOMMENDATIONS

These recommendations are intended to provide the certified athletic trainer participating in the management of an athlete with type 1 diabetes mellitus with the specific knowledge and problem-solving skills needed. Athletic trainers have more contact with the athlete with diabetes than most members of the diabetes management team do and so must be prepared to assist the athlete as required.

摘要

目的

为认证运动训练师提供关于运动员1型糖尿病管理的建议。

背景

在糖尿病管理中,最重要的目标是使血糖水平保持在正常水平或尽可能接近正常水平,同时避免低血糖。这一目标要求在低血糖、血糖正常和高血糖之间维持微妙的平衡,而由于体育活动和比赛的需求,这对运动员来说往往更具挑战性。然而,有效管理血糖、血脂和血压水平对于确保糖尿病运动员的长期健康和福祉至关重要。

建议

这些建议旨在为参与1型糖尿病运动员管理的认证运动训练师提供所需的特定知识和解决问题的技能。运动训练师与糖尿病运动员的接触比糖尿病管理团队的大多数成员都多,因此必须准备好根据需要协助运动员。

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