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[植入术后患者的心理状况]

[Psychological aspects of post-implant patients].

作者信息

Günay H, Veltmaat A, Schneller T, Neukam F W

机构信息

Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.

出版信息

Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1991 Oct;46(10):698-701.

PMID:1817867
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the expectations and emotions of patients after dental implant treatment with the clinical peri-implant findings. 96 patients treated with Brånemark implants and fixed-removable dentures in the edentulous lower jaw were interviewed in retrospective regarding their preoperative attitudes and their postoperative assessments and were examined clinically. The data of 73 patients (76%) were evaluated. While the clinical periimplant findings were comparable, the majority of these patients were satisfied with this form of oral rehabilitation. Apart from improved oral function, 90% of these patients reported a decrease in psycho-social problems. 88% of the patients felt more secure and reported a higher self-esteem. In contrast to the previous denture, the implant-anchored fixed complete prostheses were perceived rather as an own "organ" by 88% of the patients. 93% would not hesitate undergoing this procedure again, if necessary.

摘要

本研究的目的是将牙种植治疗后患者的期望和情绪与临床种植体周围检查结果进行比较。对96例在下颌无牙区接受Brånemark种植体及固定-可摘义齿修复治疗的患者进行回顾性访谈,了解其术前态度和术后评估情况,并进行临床检查。对73例患者(76%)的数据进行了评估。虽然临床种植体周围检查结果具有可比性,但这些患者中的大多数对这种口腔修复形式感到满意。除了口腔功能改善外,90%的患者报告心理社会问题有所减少。88%的患者感觉更有安全感,自尊心增强。与之前的义齿相比,88%的患者将种植体固位的固定全口义齿视为自己的“器官”。93%的患者表示如有必要,会毫不犹豫地再次接受该治疗。

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