Peñarrocha Miguel, Carrillo Celia, Boronat Araceli, Martí Eva
Valencia University Medical and Dental School, Valencia, Spain.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2007 Sep-Oct;22(5):769-73.
To evaluate the satisfaction of patients with maxillary fixed prostheses supported by conventional and/or zygomatic implants.
Patients restored with complete maxillary implant-supported fixed prostheses were included in the study. They were divided into 2 groups: those with at least 1 zygomatic implant (the zygomatic group) and those with no zygomatic implants (the nonzygomatic group). Twelve months after prosthesis delivery, subjects indicated their satisfaction with the new prosthesis on a visual analog scale. Prostheses were rated in terms of general satisfaction, comfort and stability, ability to speak, easy of cleaning, esthetics, self-esteem, and functionality.
Forty-six patients participated in the study (23 in each group). The mean level of satisfaction was high; the groups differed significantly only in satisfaction with esthetics. Patients in the zygomatic group had a higher average score for esthetics than those in the nonzygomatic group. Those who had previously worn conventional removable prostheses gave a higher score for functionality to the implant-supported fixed prosthesis compared to the removable prosthesis.
Patient satisfaction with zygomatic implant-supported fixed prostheses was similar to that for fixed prostheses supported by conventional implants.
评估使用传统种植体和/或颧骨种植体支持的上颌固定修复体患者的满意度。
本研究纳入接受上颌种植体支持的全口固定修复体修复的患者。他们被分为两组:至少有1颗颧骨种植体的患者(颧骨组)和没有颧骨种植体的患者(非颧骨组)。修复体交付12个月后,受试者通过视觉模拟量表表明他们对新修复体的满意度。修复体从总体满意度、舒适度和稳定性、说话能力、清洁难易程度、美观度、自尊和功能等方面进行评分。
46名患者参与了本研究(每组23名)。总体满意度较高;两组仅在美观度满意度方面存在显著差异。颧骨组患者的美观度平均得分高于非颧骨组。与可摘局部义齿相比,曾佩戴过传统可摘局部义齿的患者对种植体支持的固定修复体的功能评分更高。
患者对颧骨种植体支持的固定修复体的满意度与传统种植体支持的固定修复体相似。