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以N,N'-亚乙基双(水杨醛亚胺)为络合试剂,采用胶束电动毛细管色谱法测定矿石样品中的铀、铁、铜和镍。

Determination of uranium, iron, copper, and nickel from ore samples by MEKC using N,N'-ethylene bis(salicylaldimine) as complexing reagent.

作者信息

Mirza Muhammed Aslam, Khuhawar Muhammad Yar, Arain Rafee

机构信息

Dr. M. A. Kazi Institute of Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan.

出版信息

Electrophoresis. 2008 Feb;29(3):597-603. doi: 10.1002/elps.200700414.

Abstract

An analytical procedure has been developed for the separation of dioxouranium(VI), iron(III), copper(II), nickel(II), cobalt(II), cobalt(III), palladium(II), and thorium(IV) by MEKC using N,N'-ethylene bis(salicylaldimine) (H(2)SA(2)en) as a complexing reagent with total runtime <4.5 min. SDS was used as micellar medium at pH 8 with sodium tetraborate buffer (0.1 M). An uncoated fused-silica capillary with an effective length of 50 cm x 75 microm id was used with an applied voltage of 30 kV with photodiode array detection at 231 nm. Linear calibrations were obtained within 0.111-1000 microg/mL of each element with LODs within 37-325 ng/mL. The developed method was tested for analysis of uranium ore samples indicating its presence within 103-1789 microg/g with RSD within 0.79-1.87%. Likewise copper, nickel, and iron in their combined matrix were also simultaneously determined with RSD 0.4-1.6% (n = 6).

摘要

已开发出一种分析方法,通过胶束电动毛细管色谱法(MEKC),以N,N'-亚乙基双(水杨醛亚胺)(H₂SA₂en)作为络合剂,在总运行时间小于4.5分钟的条件下分离双氧铀(VI)、铁(III)、铜(II)、镍(II)、钴(II)、钴(III)、钯(II)和钍(IV)。在pH 8的条件下,使用硼酸钠缓冲液(0.1 M)中的十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)作为胶束介质。使用有效长度为50 cm×内径75 μm的未涂层熔融石英毛细管,施加电压30 kV,在231 nm处采用光电二极管阵列检测。各元素在0.111 - 1000 μg/mL范围内获得线性校准曲线,检测限在37 - 325 ng/mL范围内。所开发的方法用于分析铀矿石样品,结果表明铀含量在103 - 1789 μg/g之间,相对标准偏差(RSD)在0.79 - 1.87%之间。同样,在其混合基质中的铜、镍和铁也能同时测定,RSD为0.4 - 1.6%(n = 6)。

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