Duran Alaattin, Ugur M Mufit, Turan Senol, Emul Murat
Department of Psychiatry, Medical School of Cerrahpasa, University of Istanbul, Turkey.
J Psychopharmacol. 2008 Jan;22(1):111-3. doi: 10.1177/0269881107079171.
Stabilized patients who receive clozapine may wish to have children; but studies on pregnant women receiving clozapine treatment are limited. In this study, we report on clozapine use during pregnancy in two women. The first woman (Case 1) had two deliveries while she was receiving clozapine treatment for schizophrenia. Both her deliveries were term, uncomplicated vaginal deliveries, and the clozapine dose was reduced throughout pregnancy. The second woman (Case 2) developed schizophrenia after her first child was born. She became pregnant after clozapine initiation. She delivered twins by term, uncomplicated vaginal delivery. In our cases, no specific risks for the mothers and their children can be attributed to the use of clozapine. Physicians must be aware of the changes in fertility induced by prolactin-sparing drugs. Mothers who receive clozapine treatment should not be advised to breastfeed their children.
接受氯氮平治疗病情稳定的患者可能希望生育;但关于接受氯氮平治疗的孕妇的研究有限。在本研究中,我们报告了两名女性孕期使用氯氮平的情况。第一名女性(病例1)在接受氯氮平治疗精神分裂症期间分娩了两次。两次分娩均为足月、无并发症的阴道分娩,且整个孕期氯氮平剂量均有减少。第二名女性(病例2)在其第一个孩子出生后患上精神分裂症。她在开始使用氯氮平后怀孕。她足月顺产了一对双胞胎。在我们的病例中,使用氯氮平并未给母亲及其子女带来特定风险。医生必须意识到促乳素释放药物引起的生育能力变化。不应建议接受氯氮平治疗的母亲母乳喂养其子女。