Suppr超能文献

年长的女性护士:健康、衰老问题及自我护理策略。

Older women nurses: health, ageing concerns and self-care strategies.

作者信息

Gabrielle Sarah, Jackson Debra, Mannix Judy

机构信息

School of Nursing College of Health and Science University of Western Sydney New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2008 Feb;61(3):316-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04530.x.

Abstract

AIM

This paper is a report of a study of the health and ageing concerns and self-care strategies of older female Registered Nurses currently working in direct care-giving roles in acute public hospitals and community facilities.

BACKGROUND

Nursing is a rapidly ageing, and female-dominated workforce. However, despite the ageing of the nursing workforce, little is known about the needs and health concerns of older nurses.

METHOD

A feminist perspective was used and 12 female Registered Nurses aged 40-60 years, employed in various acute hospital and community health settings in Australia took part in qualitative interviews in late 2004. Narratives were audio taped, transcribed and analysed thematically.

FINDINGS

Two major themes were identified. The first theme -Aches and pains of ageing- had four subthemes: Neglecting self: 'You don't think of yourself first'; Physical changes: 'The body is wearing out'; Living with pain: 'You just work around it'; and Tiredness: 'I'm just tired all the time'. The second theme -Evolving lifestyles: works in progress - had three subthemes: The power of exercise: 'I feel great...and I'm enjoying life'; Healthy eating: 'Low fat, lots of fruit and veg, little processed food'; and Adapting to ageing: 'I think it's quite a good time of life'.

CONCLUSION

Further research is needed to explore the need for protective work practices and promoting healthy lifestyle practices for ageing nurses. Managers need to recognize the changing health needs of older clinical nurses and offer, for example, flexible rostering and tailored exercise programmes to promote their health.

摘要

目的

本文报告了一项针对目前在急性公立医院和社区机构担任直接护理工作的老年女性注册护士的健康、衰老问题及自我护理策略的研究。

背景

护理行业劳动力老龄化迅速,且以女性为主。然而,尽管护理人员队伍在老化,但对于老年护士的需求和健康问题却知之甚少。

方法

采用女性主义视角,2004年末,12名年龄在40 - 60岁之间、受雇于澳大利亚不同急性医院和社区卫生机构的女性注册护士参与了定性访谈。访谈内容进行了录音、转录并进行主题分析。

结果

确定了两个主要主题。第一个主题——衰老的疼痛——有四个子主题:忽视自我:“你不会首先想到自己”;身体变化:“身体在损耗”;与疼痛共处:“你只能将就着工作”;以及疲惫:“我一直都很累”。第二个主题——不断演变的生活方式:仍在发展中——有三个子主题:运动的力量:“我感觉很棒……而且我享受生活”;健康饮食:“低脂肪,多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃加工食品”;以及适应衰老:“我认为这是人生中相当美好的时光”。

结论

需要进一步研究以探索针对老年护士的保护性工作措施需求以及促进健康生活方式的措施。管理人员需要认识到老年临床护士不断变化的健康需求,并提供例如灵活排班和量身定制的锻炼计划等,以促进他们的健康。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验