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扁桃体切除术在PFAPA综合征中的作用。

Role of Tonsillectomy in PFAPA Syndrome.

作者信息

Wong Kevin K, Finlay Jane C, Moxham J Paul

机构信息

Department of Surgery and Infectious , British Columbia's Children's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Jan;134(1):16-9. doi: 10.1001/archoto.2007.15.

DOI:10.1001/archoto.2007.15
PMID:18209129
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the efficacy of tonsillectomy in ameliorating symptoms and preventing recurrence of episodes in children with PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis).

DESIGN

Retrospective case series.

SETTING

Tertiary care children's hospital.

PATIENTS

Patients who presented to a major tertiary teaching hospital in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, between 2000 and 2004 with the diagnosis of PFAPA syndrome or for whom the diagnosis was made on their initial consultation.

INTERVENTION

Tonsillectomy.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Resolution of symptoms at 3, 12, and 24 months after tonsillectomy.

RESULTS

Eight of the 9 patients achieved complete remission within 3 months. In the remaining patient, the frequency of episodes decreased from every 2 weeks to once every 3 to 4 months. This patient eventually had resolution of symptoms at 2 years after tonsillectomy. No complications resulted from the tonsillectomy.

CONCLUSION

Tonsillectomy is a viable treatment option for patients with PFAPA syndrome.

摘要

目的

探讨扁桃体切除术对改善周期性发热、口疮性口炎、咽炎和腺炎综合征(PFAPA综合征)患儿症状及预防发作复发的疗效。

设计

回顾性病例系列研究。

地点

三级医疗儿童医院。

患者

2000年至2004年间就诊于加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华一家大型三级教学医院,诊断为PFAPA综合征或初诊时确诊的患者。

干预措施

扁桃体切除术。

主要观察指标

扁桃体切除术后3个月、12个月和24个月时症状的缓解情况。

结果

9例患者中有8例在3个月内实现完全缓解。其余1例患者发作频率从每2周一次降至每3至4个月一次。该患者最终在扁桃体切除术后2年症状得到缓解。扁桃体切除术未引发并发症。

结论

扁桃体切除术是PFAPA综合征患者的一种可行治疗选择。

相似文献

1
Role of Tonsillectomy in PFAPA Syndrome.扁桃体切除术在PFAPA综合征中的作用。
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Jan;134(1):16-9. doi: 10.1001/archoto.2007.15.
2
Utility of tonsillectomy in 2 patients with the syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis.扁桃体切除术对2例周期性发热、口疮性口炎、咽炎和颈淋巴结炎综合征患者的效用。
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003 Jun;129(6):670-3. doi: 10.1001/archotol.129.6.670.
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[Benefits and importance of tonsillectomy in children and youth with PFAPA syndrome].[扁桃体切除术对患有PFAPA综合征的儿童和青少年的益处及重要性]
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Tonsillectomy in children with periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.儿童周期性发热伴口疮性口炎、咽炎和淋巴结炎综合征的扁桃体切除术。
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Effectiveness of adenotonsillectomy in PFAPA syndrome: a randomized study.腺样体扁桃体切除术治疗PFAPA综合征的有效性:一项随机研究。
J Pediatr. 2009 Aug;155(2):250-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.02.038. Epub 2009 May 21.

引用本文的文献

1
The role of tonsillectomy in the Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenitis syndrome; a literature review.扁桃体切除术在周期性发热、阿弗他口炎、咽炎和颈淋巴结炎综合征中的作用;文献综述
BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord. 2018 Feb 22;18:3. doi: 10.1186/s12901-017-0049-5. eCollection 2018.
2
Long-term follow-up of tonsillectomy efficacy in children with PFAPA syndrome.儿童复发性发热性中性粒细胞增多症扁桃体切除术疗效的长期随访。
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Jan-Feb;85(1):78-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.10.012. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
3
Indications for tonsillectomy stratified by the level of evidence.
根据证据水平分层的扁桃体切除术适应症。
GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Dec 15;15:Doc09. doi: 10.3205/cto000136. eCollection 2016.
4
Basic Characteristics of Adults with Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenopathy Syndrome in Comparison with the Typical Pediatric Expression of Disease.与周期性发热、口疮性口炎、咽炎和颈淋巴结炎综合征典型儿科表现相比,成人患者的基本特征
Mediators Inflamm. 2015;2015:570418. doi: 10.1155/2015/570418. Epub 2015 Aug 18.
5
Profile of inflammatory mediators in tonsils of patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.PFAPA 综合征患者扁桃体中炎症介质的特征。
Clin Rheumatol. 2013 Dec;32(12):1743-9. doi: 10.1007/s10067-013-2334-z. Epub 2013 Jul 23.
6
Urban legends: recurrent aphthous stomatitis.都市传说:复发性阿弗他口炎。
Oral Dis. 2011 Nov;17(8):755-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01840.x. Epub 2011 Aug 4.