Okabe Hirohisa, Beppu Toru, Ishiko Takatoshi, Horino Kei, Masuda Toshiro, Hayashi Hiromitsu, Komori Hiroyuki, Tanaka Hiroshi, Takamori Hiroshi, Masahiko Hirota, Baba Hideo
Dept. of Gastroenterological Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2007 Nov;34(12):1973-5.
The patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with adrenal metastases are often accompanied with the metastasis from other sites, and their prognosis is poor. After 1999, we examined the prognosis and efficacy of the seven patients with drenal metastases from HCC. Four patients were surgically treated, and three of them received radiation therapy (RT). All of the 7 patients were men and the mean age was 72 years old (range: 53-77 years old). The mean interval from the initial treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma to the adrenal metastases was 46 months (1-95 months). If there was a good control observed in the intrahepatic lesion with no metastases besides adrenal glands, we selected a surgical resection of the metastatic adrenal glands. The mean overall survival time after the surgical treatment of the adrenal metastases was 23 months (7-54 months), and we considered it as a good prognosis. The mean progression free survival of the adrenal metastases was 15 months (5-30 months). Besides on such a good clinical outcome, we conclude that aggressive multimodal therapy including surgical resection of metastatic foci may be recommended if the patients with hepatocellular carcinoma have no other metastatic sites other than the adrenal gland and liver lesions are well-controlled.
肝细胞癌(HCC)伴肾上腺转移的患者常伴有其他部位转移,预后较差。1999年后,我们研究了7例HCC肾上腺转移患者的预后和疗效。4例患者接受了手术治疗,其中3例接受了放射治疗(RT)。7例患者均为男性,平均年龄72岁(范围:53 - 77岁)。从肝细胞癌初次治疗到出现肾上腺转移的平均间隔时间为46个月(1 - 95个月)。如果肝内病灶得到良好控制且除肾上腺外无其他转移,我们会选择手术切除转移的肾上腺。肾上腺转移灶手术治疗后的平均总生存时间为23个月(7 - 54个月),我们认为这是较好的预后。肾上腺转移灶的平均无进展生存期为15个月(5 - 30个月)。基于如此良好的临床结果,我们得出结论,如果肝细胞癌患者除肾上腺外无其他转移部位且肝脏病灶得到良好控制,可能推荐包括手术切除转移灶在内的积极多模式治疗。