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[一家培训医院粪便学实验室四年期间肠道寄生虫的评估]

[Evaluation of intestinal parasites in a period of four years in the coprology laboratory of a training hospital].

作者信息

Ozyurt Mustafa, Kurt Ozgür, Yaman Ozan, Ardiç Nurittin, Haznedaroğlu Tunçer

机构信息

GATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi, Mikrobiyoloji Servisi, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2007;31(4):306-8.

Abstract

Parasitological examination of stool samples of 9867 individuals, submitted from both inpatient and outpatient departments to the Microbiology Department of an 800-bed Training Hospital between 1.1.2003 and 31.12.2006, revealed that 582 individuals (5.9%) were infected with intestinal parasites. Different diagnostic methods were employed in two different periods, and Blastocystis hominis, Giardia intestinalis and Entamoeba histolytica/dispar were found to be the most common parasites, respectively. Patients were predominantly male (67% (n=336) male vs. 33% (n=165) female) and aged between 15-25 years (36%). In addition, 14% (81/582) patients had multiple parasitoses. Despite being labor-intensive, parasitological examination of stool samples with necessary staining methods by experienced staff will surely help determine both the diagnosis and exact prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in Turkey.

摘要

2003年1月1日至2006年12月31日期间,一家拥有800张床位的培训医院的微生物科接收了来自住院部和门诊部的9867名个体的粪便样本进行寄生虫学检查,结果显示582人(5.9%)感染了肠道寄生虫。在两个不同时期采用了不同的诊断方法,分别发现人芽囊原虫、肠贾第虫和溶组织内阿米巴/非溶组织内阿米巴是最常见的寄生虫。患者以男性为主(男性占67%(n = 336),女性占33%(n = 165)),年龄在15至25岁之间(占36%)。此外,14%(81/582)的患者有多重寄生虫感染。尽管粪便样本的寄生虫学检查需要耗费大量人力,且需由经验丰富的工作人员采用必要的染色方法,但这肯定有助于确定土耳其肠道寄生虫感染的诊断和确切流行情况。

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