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2011年9月至2018年期间在多库兹艾吕尔大学医学院附属医院检测到的肠道寄生虫分布情况。

Distribution of Intestinal Parasites Detected between September 2011-2018 at Dokuz Eylül University Medical Faculty Hospital.

作者信息

Ergüden Gürbüz Ceren, Gülmez Abdurrahman, Özkoç Soykan, İnceboz Tonay, Miman Özlem, Aksoy Ümit, Bayram Delibaş Songül

机构信息

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Parazitoloji Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye.

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye.

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2020 Jun 2;44(2):83-87. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2020.6662.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Intestinal parasitic diseases are important public health problems in our country as well as in the world. In this study, intestinal parasites were investigated in patients admitted to Dokuz Eylül University Hospital (DEUH) with various gastrointestinal system complaints.

METHODS

Patients (n=18460) who were referred to the DEUH Central Parasitology Laboratory between January 2011 and December 2018, were included in the study. Fecal samples were examined with Nativ-lugol method and then formol ethyl-acetate precipitation method was applied. Trichrome and kinyoun acid-fast stainings were performed on the necessary samples. Demographic data of the patients were obtained from the hospital's and laboratory's information operating system.

RESULTS

One or more parasites were detected in 6% (1128) of 18460 patients examined. The mean age of the patients with parasites was 39.7 (±23.1) years, of which 53.3% were male and 47.6% were female. The distribution of parasites detected were as follows; 4.8% (879) , 0.7% (135) amoebas other than , 0.4% (70) , 0.3% (49) , 0.1% (21) , and 0.01% (10) other rare parasites.

CONCLUSION

Our study shows that intestinal parasitic infections are still an important public health problem in our region and that there is a decrease in their incidence.

摘要

目的

肠道寄生虫病在我国以及世界范围内都是重要的公共卫生问题。在本研究中,对因各种胃肠系统不适症状入住多库兹艾吕尔大学医院(DEUH)的患者进行了肠道寄生虫调查。

方法

纳入2011年1月至2018年12月期间转诊至DEUH中央寄生虫学实验室的患者(n = 18460)。粪便样本先用生理盐水-卢戈氏碘液法检查,然后采用甲醛-乙酸乙酯沉淀法。对必要的样本进行三色染色和金胺-酚抗酸染色。患者的人口统计学数据从医院和实验室的信息操作系统中获取。

结果

在18460例接受检查的患者中,6%(1128例)检测到一种或多种寄生虫。感染寄生虫患者的平均年龄为39.7(±23.1)岁,其中男性占53.3%,女性占47.6%。检测到的寄生虫分布如下:蛔虫4.8%(879例),非溶组织内阿米巴的其他阿米巴0.7%(135例),钩虫0.4%(70例),鞭虫0.3%(49例),绦虫0.1%(21例),其他罕见寄生虫0.01%(10例)。

结论

我们的研究表明,肠道寄生虫感染在我们地区仍然是一个重要的公共卫生问题,并且其发病率有所下降。

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