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一项全面的回顾性研究:凡省人体肠道寄生虫情况

A Comprehensive Retrospective Study: Intestinal Parasites in Human in Van Province.

作者信息

Taş Cengiz Zeynep, Yılmaz Hasan, Beyhan Yunus Emre, Çiçek Mutalip

机构信息

Yüzüncü Yıl University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, Van, Turkey

Ahi Evran University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, Kırşehir, Turkey

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2019 Jun 17;43(2):70-73. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2019.5997.

DOI:10.4274/tpd.galenos.2019.5997
PMID:31204458
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of present study was to retrospectively determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites in patients, who were referred to Parasitology Laboratory in Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Medicine during an 11-year period.

METHODS

Stool samples of 69633 individuals admitted to the outpatient clinics in the hospital were initially evaluated with native-Lugol, and then by flotation, sedimentation, trichrome staining, modified acid-fast staining and ELISA methods.

RESULTS

Twenty-four parasite species were identified in parasite-positive patients. At least one or more parasite species were found in 34.1% of all patients. The most commonly observed parasite was (26.5%). Among pathogen parasites, was detected in 9.3%, was detected in 2.5%, dispar in 0.8%, in 0.004%, in 0.04%, in 0.001%, in 0.001% and hookworm in 0.001% of the patients.

CONCLUSION

It was determined that, pathogen parasites such as and were still observed at high rates in Van province, especially in children, and the problem of parasitosis is still continuing, although the prevalence of parasites has declined when compared to the previous years.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在回顾性确定在11年期间转诊至凡城第一大学医学院寄生虫学实验室的患者中肠道寄生虫的患病率。

方法

对医院门诊收治的69633名个体的粪便样本,首先用卢戈氏原液进行评估,然后采用漂浮法、沉淀法、三色染色法、改良抗酸染色法和酶联免疫吸附测定法进行检测。

结果

在寄生虫阳性患者中鉴定出24种寄生虫。在所有患者中,34.1%的患者发现了至少一种或多种寄生虫。最常观察到的寄生虫是(26.5%)。在致病性寄生虫中,9.3%的患者检测到,2.5%的患者检测到,0.8%的患者检测到微小隐孢子虫,0.004%的患者检测到,0.04%的患者检测到,0.001%的患者检测到,0.001%的患者检测到,0.001%的患者检测到钩虫。

结论

已确定,尽管与前几年相比寄生虫患病率有所下降,但凡城仍有较高比例的患者感染致病性寄生虫,如和,尤其是儿童,寄生虫病问题仍然存在。

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