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相位偏移耳鸣治疗:一项开放性前瞻性临床试验。

Phase-shift tinnitus treatment: an open prospective clinical trial.

作者信息

Vermeire K, Heyndrickx K, De Ridder D, Van de Heyning P

机构信息

University Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Belgium.

出版信息

B-ENT. 2007;3 Suppl 7:65-9.

Abstract

We report on a novel treatment for tinnitus using phase-shift pure tone sound treatment in patients with predominantly pure tone tinnitus. Thirty-five patients with pure tone tinnitus unresponsive to all previous treatment were enrolled in the study. All patients were treated three times in one week. If the patient noticed an improvement, the therapy was continued for six weeks with a home device customised to their specific treatment frequency. Twenty-one of the 35 patients (60%) responded positively to the initial therapy sessions. Tinnitus was assessed before treatment, after three in-office Tinnitus Phase-Out System therapy sessions, and after six weeks of home use of the Patient Treatment Device. The assessment instruments were a VAS loudness scale and the quality of life Tinnitus Questionnaire. Significant tinnitus reduction was obtained on VAS after three office Tinnitus Phase-Out System therapy sessions (before treatment: mean VAS = 6.4; after three therapy sessions: mean VAS = 4.9; p = 0.042) and after six weeks of home use of the Patient Treatment Device (mean VAS = 4.9; p = 0.005). When analysing the mean TQ score over treatment, there was a significant improvement in total score from pretreatment (mean TQ score = 41.9) to six weeks after home use of the Patient Treatment Device use (mean TQ score = 36.4) (p = 0.003). In view of the results obtained, the Phase-Out Treatment for tinnitus may provide the majority of patients with a significant improvement in their symptoms. Further evaluation, comparing this specific Phase-Out Treatment with more general noise stimulation treatment, will further specify the indications for this treatment option.

摘要

我们报告了一种针对以纯音耳鸣为主的患者使用相移纯音声音疗法治疗耳鸣的新方法。35例对既往所有治疗均无反应的纯音耳鸣患者纳入本研究。所有患者在一周内接受三次治疗。如果患者注意到症状改善,则使用根据其特定治疗频率定制的家用设备继续治疗六周。35例患者中有21例(60%)对初始治疗疗程反应良好。在治疗前、进行三次门诊耳鸣消除系统治疗后以及在家使用患者治疗设备六周后对耳鸣进行评估。评估工具为视觉模拟量表响度评分和耳鸣生活质量问卷。在进行三次门诊耳鸣消除系统治疗后(治疗前:平均视觉模拟量表评分=6.4;三次治疗后:平均视觉模拟量表评分=4.9;p=0.042)以及在家使用患者治疗设备六周后(平均视觉模拟量表评分=4.9;p=0.005),视觉模拟量表评分显示耳鸣明显减轻。分析整个治疗过程中的平均耳鸣问卷评分,从治疗前(平均耳鸣问卷评分=41.9)到在家使用患者治疗设备六周后(平均耳鸣问卷评分=36.4),总分有显著改善(p=0.003)。鉴于所获得的结果,耳鸣消除疗法可能使大多数患者的症状得到显著改善。将这种特定的耳鸣消除疗法与更一般的噪声刺激疗法进行比较的进一步评估,将进一步明确这种治疗方法的适应证。

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