Quera Vicenç, Herrando Salvador, Beltran Francesc S, Salas Laura, Miñano Meritxell
University of Barcelona.
Percept Mot Skills. 2007 Dec;105(3 Pt 1):977-87. doi: 10.2466/pms.105.3.977-987.
One of the classic research topics in adaptive behavior is the collective displacement of groups of organisms such as flocks of birds, schools of fish, herds of mammals, and crowds of people. However, most agent-based simulations of group behavior do not provide a quantitative index for determining the point at which the flock emerges. An index was developed of the aggregation of moving individuals in a flock and an example was provided of how it can be used to quantify the degree to which a group of moving individuals actually forms a flock.
适应性行为的经典研究主题之一是生物群体的集体迁移，如鸟群、鱼群、兽群和人群。然而，大多数基于智能体的群体行为模拟并未提供一个定量指标来确定鸟群形成的时刻。本文开发了一个关于鸟群中移动个体聚集情况的指标，并给出了一个示例，说明如何用它来量化一群移动个体实际形成鸟群的程度。
