Gupta Seema, Gupta Vikram, Kapoor B, Kapoor V
Postgraduate Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Government Medical College, Jammu.
J Indian Med Assoc. 2007 Jun;105(6):341-2.
Pyrazinamide is one of the first line drugs used for the treatment of tuberculosis. Hepatotoxicity and hyperuricaemia are important and common untoward effects seen after administration of pyrazinamide. The drug inhibits elimination of urates resulting in hyperuricaemia, the presenting features of which are arthralgia, arthritis or even gout. A-case of bilateral leg cramps due to hyperuricaemia following pyrazinamide therapy is reported here.
吡嗪酰胺是用于治疗结核病的一线药物之一。肝毒性和高尿酸血症是服用吡嗪酰胺后出现的重要且常见的不良反应。该药物抑制尿酸盐的排泄,导致高尿酸血症,其表现特征为关节痛、关节炎甚至痛风。本文报告一例吡嗪酰胺治疗后因高尿酸血症引起双侧腿部痉挛的病例。