Roelvink N C, Kamphorst W, August H, van Alphen M, Rao B R
Div. of Neurosurgery, Academisch Ziekenhuis Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J Neurooncol. 1991 Dec;11(3):243-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00165533.
A literature review of pregnancy-related vertebral haemangiomas, pregnancy-related haemangiomas outside the nervous system and its coverings, and pregnancy-related meningiomas was performed. All three conditions tended to occur during the first pregnancy, the second or third trimester, to ameliorate postpartum, and to recur during a subsequent pregnancy. These results suggested a hormonal influence on the clinical expression of haemangiomas and meningiomas. To test whether a hormonal factor is also operative in the (not pregnancy related) symptomatic and asymptomatic counterparts of these conditions we also reviewed the literature concerning the symptomatic and asymptomatic haemangiomas and meningiomas for the following: frequency, sex and age distribution. No arguments were found to suggest that steroid hormones are strong factors in the development of asymptomatic and symptomatic lesions. The pregnancy-related counterparts have to be considered as subsets with their own behaviour.
我们对与妊娠相关的脊椎血管瘤、神经系统及其被膜以外的与妊娠相关的血管瘤以及与妊娠相关的脑膜瘤进行了文献综述。所有这三种情况往往发生在首次怀孕、妊娠中期或晚期，产后病情好转，并在随后的妊娠期间复发。这些结果表明激素对血管瘤和脑膜瘤的临床表现有影响。为了检验激素因素在这些情况的（与妊娠无关的）有症状和无症状对应物中是否也起作用，我们还查阅了有关有症状和无症状血管瘤及脑膜瘤的以下方面的文献：发病率、性别和年龄分布。未发现有证据表明类固醇激素是无症状和有症状病变发生发展的重要因素。与妊娠相关的对应物必须被视为具有自身行为特点的亚组。
