寻找强子-强子碰撞中独特的γγ产生。
Search for exclusive gammagamma production in Hadron-Hadron collisions.
作者信息
Aaltonen T, Abulencia A, Adelman J, Affolder T, Akimoto T, Albrow M G, Amerio S, Amidei D, Anastassov A, Anikeev K, Annovi A, Antos J, Aoki M, Apollinari G, Arisawa T, Artikov A, Ashmanskas W, Attal A, Aurisano A, Azfar F, Azzi-Bacchetta P, Azzurri P, Bacchetta N, Badgett W, Barbaro-Galtieri A, Barnes V E, Barnett B A, Baroiant S, Bartsch V, Bauer G, Beauchemin P-H, Bedeschi F, Behari S, Bellettini G, Bellinger J, Belloni A, Benjamin D, Beretvas A, Beringer J, Berry T, Bhatti A, Binkley M, Bisello D, Bizjak I, Blair R E, Blocker C, Blumenfeld B, Bocci A, Bodek A, Boisvert V, Bolla G, Bolshov A, Bortoletto D, Boudreau J, Boveia A, Brau B, Brigliadori L, Bromberg C, Brubaker E, Budagov J, Budd H S, Budd S, Burkett K, Busetto G, Bussey P, Buzatu A, Byrum K L, Cabrera S, Campanelli M, Campbell M, Canelli F, Canepa A, Carrillo S, Carlsmith D, Caron B, Carosi R, Carron S, Casal B, Casarsa M, Castro A, Catastini P, Cauz D, Cavalli-Sforza M, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Chang S H, Chen Y C, Chertok M, Chiarelli G, Chlachidze G, Chlebana F, Cho I, Cho K, Chokheli D, Chou J P, Choudalakis G, Chuang S H, Chung K, Chung W H, Chung Y S, Cilijak M, Ciobanu C I, Ciocci M A, Clark A, Clark D, Coca M, Compostella G, Convery M E, Conway J, Cooper B, Copic K, Cordelli M, Cortiana G, Crescioli F, Cuenca Almenar C, Cuevas J, Culbertson R, Cully J C, Daronco S, Datta M, D'Auria S, Davies T, Dagenhart D, de Barbaro P, De Cecco S, Deisher A, De Lentdecker G, De Lorenzo G, Dell'orso M, Delli Paoli F, Demortier L, Deng J, Deninno M, De Pedis D, Derwent P F, Di Giovanni G P, Dionisi C, Di Ruzza B, Dittmann J R, D'Onofrio M, Dörr C, Donati S, Dong P, Donini J, Dorigo T, Dube S, Efron J, Erbacher R, Errede D, Errede S, Eusebi R, Fang H C, Farrington S, Fedorko I, Fedorko W T, Feild R G, Feindt M, Fernandez J P, Field R, Flanagan G, Forrest R, Forrester S, Franklin M, Freeman J C, Furic I, Gallinaro M, Galyardt J, Garcia J E, Garberson F, Garfinkel A F, Gay C, Gerberich H, Gerdes D, Giagu S, Giannetti P, Gibson K, Gimmell J L, Ginsburg C, Giokaris N, Giordani M, Giromini P, Giunta M, Giurgiu G, Glagolev V, Glenzinski D, Gold M, Goldschmidt N, Goldstein J, Golossanov A, Gomez G, Gomez-Ceballos G, Goncharov M, González O, Gorelov I, Goshaw A T, Goulianos K, Gresele A, Grinstein S, Grosso-Pilcher C, Grundler U, Guimaraes da Costa J, Gunay-Unalan Z, Haber C, Hahn K, Hahn S R, Halkiadakis E, Hamilton A, Han B-Y, Han J Y, Handler R, Happacher F, Hara K, Hare D, Hare M, Harper S, Harr R F, Harris R M, Hartz M, Hatakeyama K, Hauser J, Hays C, Heck M, Heijboer A, Heinemann B, Heinrich J, Henderson C, Herndon M, Heuser J, Hidas D, Hill C S, Hirschbuehl D, Hocker A, Holloway A, Hou S, Houlden M, Hsu S-C, Huffman B T, Hughes R E, Husemann U, Huston J, Incandela J, Introzzi G, Iori M, Ivanov A, Iyutin B, James E, Jang D, Jayatilaka B, Jeans D, Jeon E J, Jindariani S, Johnson W, Jones M, Joo K K, Jun S Y, Jung J E, Junk T R, Kamon T, Karchin P E, Kato Y, Kemp Y, Kephart R, Kerzel U, Khotilovich V, Kilminster B, Kim D H, Kim H S, Kim J E, Kim M J, Kim S B, Kim S H, Kim Y K, Kimura N, Kirsch L, Klimenko S, Klute M, Knuteson B, Ko B R, Kondo K, Kong D J, Konigsberg J, Korytov A, Kotwal A V, Kraan A C, Kraus J, Kreps M, Kroll J, Krumnack N, Kruse M, Krutelyov V, Kubo T, Kuhlmann S E, Kuhr T, Kulkarni N P, Kusakabe Y, Kwang S, Laasanen A T, Lai S, Lami S, Lammel S, Lancaster M, Lander R L, Lannon K, Lath A, Latino G, Lazzizzera I, Lecompte T, Lee J, Lee J, Lee Y J, Lee S W, Lefèvre R, Leonardo N, Leone S, Levy S, Lewis J D, Lin C, Lin C S, Lindgren M, Lipeles E, Lister A, Litvintsev D O, Liu T, Lockyer N S, Loginov A, Loreti M, Lu R-S, Lucchesi D, Lujan P, Lukens P, Lungu G, Lyons L, Lys J, Lysak R, Lytken E, Mack P, Macqueen D, Madrak R, Maeshima K, Makhoul K, Maki T, Maksimovic P, Malde S, Malik S, Manca G, Manousakis A, Margaroli F, Marginean R, Marino C, Marino C P, Martin A, Martin M, Martin V, Martínez M, Martínez-Ballarín R, Maruyama T, Mastrandrea P, Masubuchi T, Matsunaga H, Mattson M E, Mazini R, Mazzanti P, McFarland K S, McIntyre P, McNulty R, Mehta A, Mehtala P, Menzemer S, Menzione A, Merkel P, Mesropian C, Messina A, Miao T, Miladinovic N, Miles J, Miller R, Mills C, Milnik M, Mitra A, Mitselmakher G, Miyamoto A, Moed S, Moggi N, Mohr B, Moon C S, Moore R, Morello M, Fernandez P Movilla, Mülmenstädt J, Mukherjee A, Muller Th, Mumford R, Murat P, Mussini M, Nachtman J, Nagano A, Naganoma J, Nakamura K, Nakano I, Napier A, Necula V, Neu C, Neubauer M S, Nielsen J, Nodulman L, Norniella O, Nurse E, Oh S H, Oh Y D, Oksuzian I, Okusawa T, Oldeman R, Orava R, Osterberg K, Pagliarone C, Palencia E, Papadimitriou V, Papaikonomou A, Paramonov A A, Parks B, Pashapour S, Patrick J, Pauletta G, Paulini M, Paus C, Pellett D E, Penzo A, Phillips T J, Piacentino G, Piedra J, Pinera L, Pinfold J, Pitts K, Plager C, Pondrom L, Portell X, Poukhov O, Pounder N, Prakoshyn F, Pronko A, Proudfoot J, Ptohos F, Punzi G, Pursley J, Rademacker J, Rahaman A, Ramakrishnan V, Ranjan N, Redondo I, Reisert B, Rekovic V, Renton P, Rescigno M, Richter S, Rimondi F, Ristori L, Robson A, Rodrigo T, Rogers E, Rolli S, Roser R, Rossi M, Rossin R, Roy P, Ruiz A, Russ J, Rusu V, Saarikko H, Safonov A, Sakumoto W K, Salamanna G, Saltó O, Santi L, Sarkar S, Sartori L, Sato K, Savard P, Savoy-Navarro A, Scheidle T, Schlabach P, Schmidt E E, Schmidt M P, Schmitt M, Schwarz T, Scodellaro L, Scott A L, Scribano A, Scuri F, Sedov A, Seidel S, Seiya Y, Semenov A, Sexton-Kennedy L, Sfyrla A, Shalhout S Z, Shapiro M D, Shears T, Shepard P F, Sherman D, Shimojima M, Shochet M, Shon Y, Shreyber I, Sidoti A, Sinervo P, Sisakyan A, Slaughter A J, Slaunwhite J, Sliwa K, Smith J R, Snider F D, Snihur R, Soderberg M, Soha A, Somalwar S, Sorin V, Spalding J, Spinella F, Spreitzer T, Squillacioti P, Stanitzki M, Staveris-Polykalas A, Denis R St, Stelzer B, Stelzer-Chilton O, Stentz D, Strologas J, Stuart D, Suh J S, Sukhanov A, Sun H, Suslov I, Suzuki T, Taffard A, Takashima R, Takeuchi Y, Tanaka R, Tecchio M, Teng P K, Terashi K, Thom J, Thompson A S, Thomson E, Tipton P, Tiwari V, Tkaczyk S, Toback D, Tokar S, Tollefson K, Tomura T, Tonelli D, Torre S, Torretta D, Tourneur S, Trischuk W, Tsuno S, Tu Y, Turini N, Ukegawa F, Uozumi S, Vallecorsa S, van Remortel N, Varganov A, Vataga E, Vazquez F, Velev G, Vellidis C, Veramendi G, Veszpremi V, Vidal M, Vidal R, Vila I, Vilar R, Vine T, Vogel M, Vollrath I, Volobouev I, Volpi G, Würthwein F, Wagner P, Wagner R G, Wagner R L, Wagner J, Wagner W, Wallny R, Wang S M, Warburton A, Waters D, Weinberger M, Wester W C, Whitehouse B, Whiteson D, Wicklund A B, Wicklund E, Williams G, Williams H H, Wilson P, Winer B L, Wittich P, Wolbers S, Wolfe C, Wright T, Wu X, Wynne S M, Yagil A, Yamamoto K, Yamaoka J, Yamashita T, Yang C, Yang U K, Yang Y C, Yao W M, Yeh G P, Yoh J, Yorita K, Yoshida T, Yu G B, Yu I, Yu S S, Yun J C, Zanello L, Zanetti A, Zaw I, Zhang X, Zhou J, Zucchelli S
机构信息
Division of High Energy Physics, Department of Physics, University of Helsinki and Helsinki Institute of Physics, FIN-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
出版信息
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Dec 14;99(24):242002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.242002.
We have searched for exclusive gammagamma production in proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt[s]=1.96 TeV, using 532 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity taken by the run II Collider Detector at Fermilab. The event signature requires two electromagnetic showers, each with transverse energy E(T)>5 GeV and pseudorapidity |eta|<1.0, with no other particles detected in the event. Three candidate events are observed. We discuss the consistency of the three events with gammagamma, pi(0)pi(0), or eta eta production. The probability that other processes fluctuate to >or=3 events is 1.7x10(-4). An upper limit on the cross section of pp-->p + gammagamma + p production is set at 410 fb with 95% confidence level.
我们利用费米实验室运行II期对撞机探测器采集的532皮靶⁻¹的积分亮度，在质心能量√s = 1.96 TeV的质子 - 反质子碰撞中寻找专属γγ产生过程。事件特征要求有两个电磁簇射，每个电磁簇射的横向能量ET > 5 GeV且赝快度|η| < 1.0，并且事件中未检测到其他粒子。观测到了三个候选事件。我们讨论了这三个事件与γγ、π⁰π⁰或ηη产生过程的一致性。其他过程涨落至≥3个事件的概率为1.7×10⁻⁴。在95%置信水平下，设定了pp→p + γγ + p产生过程的截面上限为410飞靶。
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