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一名11岁女孩采用电休克疗法治疗紧张症

Treatment of catatonia with electroconvulsive therapy in an 11-year-old girl.

作者信息

Chung Alfred, Varghese John

机构信息

Child and Family Therapy Unit, Royal Children's Hospital and Health Service District, Royal Children's Hospital Brisbane, Herston, Qld, Australia.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2008 Mar;42(3):251-3. doi: 10.1080/00048670701827317.

DOI:10.1080/00048670701827317
PMID:18247201
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report the case of an 11-year-old girl who presented with acute onset of psychotic symptoms with catatonic features treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).

METHOD

Described herein is the case of an 11-year-old, prepubertal girl who represented with catatonic symptoms unresponsive to conventional medical treatment. After thorough clinical investigation and obtaining a second opinion we gained consent from her parents to perform ECT as a life saving procedure.

RESULTS

Six ECT treatments were administered with clinical improvement, the patient did develop hypomanic symptoms as a side-affect of ECT.

CONCLUSION

The patient exhibited potentially life-threatening self-harming behaviour secondary to catatonic and psychotic symptoms. Her behaviour and symptoms responded to ECT. The patient developed hypomania that responded to mood stabilization. ECT was a safe and effective treatment for catatonia in this prepubescent girl.

摘要

目的

报告一例11岁女孩的病例,该女孩出现伴有紧张症特征的急性精神病性症状,并接受了电休克治疗(ECT)。

方法

本文描述的是一名11岁青春期前女孩的病例,她表现出对传统药物治疗无反应的紧张症症状。经过全面的临床检查并征求了第二种意见后,我们征得她父母的同意,将ECT作为一种挽救生命的程序来实施。

结果

进行了6次ECT治疗后临床症状有所改善,患者确实出现了轻躁狂症状作为ECT的副作用。

结论

该患者因紧张症和精神病性症状出现了潜在危及生命的自伤行为。她的行为和症状对ECT有反应。患者出现的轻躁狂对情绪稳定治疗有反应。ECT对这名青春期前女孩的紧张症是一种安全有效的治疗方法。

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引用本文的文献

1
Treatment of a Complex Case of Catatonia and Conversion Features With Electroconvulsive Therapy in a 14-Year-Old Male.一名14岁男性紧张症和转换症状复杂病例的电休克治疗
Ochsner J. 2020 Fall;20(3):307-310. doi: 10.31486/toj.19.0026.
2
The multiple faces of catatonia in autism spectrum disorders: descriptive clinical experience of 22 patients over 12 years.自闭症谱系障碍中紧张症的多种表现形式:12 年间 22 例患者的描述性临床经验。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2019 Apr;28(4):471-480. doi: 10.1007/s00787-018-1210-4. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
3
ECT for self-injury in an autistic boy.
用于一名自闭症男孩自我伤害行为的电休克治疗
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Jul;18(7):458-63. doi: 10.1007/s00787-009-0754-8. Epub 2009 Feb 5.