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具有作为腺苷受体拮抗剂潜在活性的新型甘露糖基、半乳糖基和葡萄糖基茶碱核苷的合成。DEMA诱导的糖基亚胺基尿嘧啶的环化反应。

Synthesis of new mannosyl, galactosyl and glucosyl theophylline nucleosides with potential activity as antagonists of adenosine receptors. DEMA-induced cyclization of glycosylideneiminouracils.

作者信息

Rico-Gómez Rodrigo, López-Romero J Manuel, Hierrezuelo Jesús, Brea José, Loza M Isabel, Pérez-González Maykel

机构信息

Dept. de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.

出版信息

Carbohydr Res. 2008 Apr 7;343(5):855-64. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2008.01.011. Epub 2008 Jan 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2008.01.011
PMID:18275941
Abstract

The synthesis of D-mannosyl, D-galactosyl and D-glucosyl theophylline nucleosides by diethoxymethyl acetate (DEMA)-induced cyclization of 4-amino-5-glycosylideneimino-1,3-dimethyluracil is reported. 8-Methyltheophylline derivatives of the same sugars were also prepared by Ac(2)O/H(+)-induced cyclization of their imine precursors. This approach has allowed beta-D-mannopyranosyl-, alpha-D-galactofuranosyl- and beta-D-glucofuranosyltheophylline nucleosides to be synthesized for the first time. The inhibition of specific binding at A(1), A(2A), A(2B) and A(3) adenosine receptors in the mannose derivatives is also reported.

摘要

报道了通过乙酸二乙氧基甲酯(DEMA)诱导4-氨基-5-糖基亚胺基-1,3-二甲基尿嘧啶环化合成D-甘露糖基、D-半乳糖基和D-葡萄糖基茶碱核苷。还通过其亚胺前体的Ac(2)O/H⁺诱导环化制备了相同糖类的8-甲基茶碱衍生物。这种方法首次实现了β-D-甘露吡喃糖基、α-D-半乳呋喃糖基和β-D-葡呋喃糖基茶碱核苷的合成。还报道了甘露糖衍生物对A(1)、A(2A)、A(2B)和A(3)腺苷受体特异性结合的抑制作用。

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